Applying a Quantitative Pedogenic Energy Model across a Range of Environmental Gradients

Conceptual energy-based pedogenic models present a framework for quantitatively linking pedon energy throughflow to soil development. In this study, we utilized a quantitative pedogenic energy model (QPEM) based on rates of effective energy and mass transfer (EEMT, kJ m-2 yr-1) to the soil system to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Soil Science Society of America journal 2007-11, Vol.71 (6), p.1719-1729
Hauptverfasser: Rasmussen, C, Tabor, N.J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Conceptual energy-based pedogenic models present a framework for quantitatively linking pedon energy throughflow to soil development. In this study, we utilized a quantitative pedogenic energy model (QPEM) based on rates of effective energy and mass transfer (EEMT, kJ m-2 yr-1) to the soil system to predict pedogenesis across a wide range of pedogenic environments. Our objectives were to: (i) derive a global equation for estimating EEMT; (ii) test the QPEM framework at the pedon scale across a series of environmental gradients on igneous rock residuum; and (iii) develop quantitative transfer functions between pedogenic indices and EEMT. We derived a simplified two-dimensional Gaussian expression for estimating EEMT from mean annual temperature (MAT) and mean annual precipitation (MAP) (R2 = 0.96, significant at P
ISSN:0361-5995
1435-0661
DOI:10.2136/sssaj2007.0051