Seaweeds from the Portuguese coast as a source of proteinaceous material: Total and free amino acid composition profile

•Total and free amino acid composition of 9 seaweeds from Portuguese coast is given.•Tryptophan, methionine and leucine are the limiting essential amino acids (EAA).•Brown seaweeds presented lower EAA contents but higher non-EAA levels and flavor AA.•Lysine was found in high concentrations, especial...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2018-12, Vol.269, p.264-275
Hauptverfasser: Vieira, Elsa Ferreira, Soares, Cristina, Machado, Susana, Correia, Manuela, Ramalhosa, Maria João, Oliva-teles, Maria Teresa, Paula Carvalho, Ana, Domingues, Valentina Fernandes, Antunes, Filipa, Oliveira, Teresa Azevedo Cardoso, Morais, Simone, Delerue-Matos, Cristina
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Total and free amino acid composition of 9 seaweeds from Portuguese coast is given.•Tryptophan, methionine and leucine are the limiting essential amino acids (EAA).•Brown seaweeds presented lower EAA contents but higher non-EAA levels and flavor AA.•Lysine was found in high concentrations, especially in red and green seaweeds. The total protein content and the (total and free) amino acid composition of nine edible species of red, brown and green seaweeds collected in the Portuguese North-Central coast were quantified to assess their potential contribution to the recommended dietary intake. Whenever possible, the protein and amino acid composition was compared with that of commercial European seaweeds. The protein content was the highest (P 
ISSN:0308-8146
1873-7072
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.06.145