A Prospective Evaluation of Health-Related Quality of Life following Lymphaticovenular Anastomosis for Upper and Lower Extremities Lymphedema
Abstract Background Lymphedema is a progressive disease that negatively affects body image and physical, psychological, and social functions. There is lack of evidence in the present literature about the impact of super microsurgical lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA) on health-related quality of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of reconstructive microsurgery 2018-11, Vol.34 (9), p.701-707 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract
Background
Lymphedema is a progressive disease that negatively affects body image and physical, psychological, and social functions. There is lack of evidence in the present literature about the impact of super microsurgical lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of this prospective study is to report the outcomes of patients' HRQoL after LVA for lower and upper extremities lymphedema.
Methods
Between September 2015 and February 2017, 74 patients with upper or lower limb lymphedema (ULL or LLL) underwent LVA at our center. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed by lymphedema QoL questionnaire (LyMQoL), which is a validated disease-specific instrument to measure the impact of lymphedema on patient's lives, covering four domains: function, body image, symptoms, and mood. All patients were evaluated preoperatively, 1 month after surgery, and every 3 months up to 1 year. Additionally, we evaluated the episodes of lymphangitis and the need for conservative therapy before and after surgery.
Results
After a mean follow-up of 8.5 months (range: 2–21 months), we observed an increase of 2.3 points in the overall QoL average for upper limb and 2.6 points for lower limb (
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ISSN: | 0743-684X 1098-8947 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0038-1642623 |