Intravenous radiographic contrast administered prior to high-dose methotrexate and subsequent toxicity requiring the use of glucarpidase

Methotrexate is a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor that interferes with DNA synthesis, DNA repair, and cellular replication. We present the first adult case of a patient who received intravenous contrast prior to administration of high-dose methotrexate, who subsequently experienced delayed methotr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oncology pharmacy practice 2019-06, Vol.25 (4), p.993-997
Hauptverfasser: Schultz, Thomas E, Lynch, Alia C
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Methotrexate is a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor that interferes with DNA synthesis, DNA repair, and cellular replication. We present the first adult case of a patient who received intravenous contrast prior to administration of high-dose methotrexate, who subsequently experienced delayed methotrexate clearance and renal impairment necessitating the use of glucarpidase. This case displays a possible correlation between intravenous radiographic contrast administration and resulting toxicity due to delayed methotrexate clearance.
ISSN:1078-1552
1477-092X
DOI:10.1177/1078155218769126