How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent?
•Three-month-old infants seemed to attribute a preference to a human agent.•Three-month-olds require sufficient featural information to identify a human agent.•By 3 months of age, infants seem to engage in psychological reasoning about agents. The current study showed that 3-month-old infants attrib...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental child psychology 2018-08, Vol.172, p.96-106 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 106 |
---|---|
container_issue | |
container_start_page | 96 |
container_title | Journal of experimental child psychology |
container_volume | 172 |
creator | Choi, You-jung Mou, Yi Luo, Yuyan |
description | •Three-month-old infants seemed to attribute a preference to a human agent.•Three-month-olds require sufficient featural information to identify a human agent.•By 3 months of age, infants seem to engage in psychological reasoning about agents.
The current study showed that 3-month-old infants attributed a preference to a human agent, with her face and upper body visible, when she consistently reached for and grasped one of two objects with her bare hand. In contrast, infants did not appear to interpret the agent’s same actions of grasping the object as indicative of her preference when it was the only object present or when it hid the other object from her but not from the infants. These results suggest that even from an early age, infants interpret human agents’ actions in terms of mental states such as goals and preferences. In light of the current results, mechanisms for early psychological understanding are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jecp.2018.03.004 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2020888961</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0022096517303636</els_id><sourcerecordid>2020888961</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ac1a218632d5dee5c433c6b3295919c6acd180e3e62d3b4d9e8ce097d5afe6733</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlb_gAfJ0cuuk2ST7oIgWvyCghc9h2wytVu6m5pkFf-9W1o9ehoGnvdl5iHknEHOgKmrVb5Cu8k5sDIHkQMUB2TMoFIZFHJ6SMYAnGfDLkfkJMYVAGOqEMdkxCsFUkk5JndP_os6T0XW-i4tM792tOkWpkuRmpRCU_cJ6SbgAgN2FiNNnhq67FvTUfOOXbo5JUcLs454tp8T8vZw_zp7yuYvj8-z23lmC85TZiwznJVKcCcdorSFEFbVgleyYpVVxjpWAgpU3Im6cBWWFqGaOmkWqKZCTMjlrncT_EePMem2iRbXa9Oh76PmwKEsy0qxAeU71AYf43C83oSmNeFbM9Bbd3qlt-701p0GoQd3Q-hi39_XLbq_yK-sAbjeATh8-dlg0NE2WymuCWiTdr75r_8HaIh-_w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2020888961</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent?</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Choi, You-jung ; Mou, Yi ; Luo, Yuyan</creator><creatorcontrib>Choi, You-jung ; Mou, Yi ; Luo, Yuyan</creatorcontrib><description>•Three-month-old infants seemed to attribute a preference to a human agent.•Three-month-olds require sufficient featural information to identify a human agent.•By 3 months of age, infants seem to engage in psychological reasoning about agents.
The current study showed that 3-month-old infants attributed a preference to a human agent, with her face and upper body visible, when she consistently reached for and grasped one of two objects with her bare hand. In contrast, infants did not appear to interpret the agent’s same actions of grasping the object as indicative of her preference when it was the only object present or when it hid the other object from her but not from the infants. These results suggest that even from an early age, infants interpret human agents’ actions in terms of mental states such as goals and preferences. In light of the current results, mechanisms for early psychological understanding are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0965</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0457</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2018.03.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29605655</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Agents ; Cognition ; Comprehension ; Female ; Goal attribution ; Goals ; Humans ; Infancy ; Infant ; Male ; Preferences ; Psychological understanding ; Social cognition ; Social Perception</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental child psychology, 2018-08, Vol.172, p.96-106</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ac1a218632d5dee5c433c6b3295919c6acd180e3e62d3b4d9e8ce097d5afe6733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ac1a218632d5dee5c433c6b3295919c6acd180e3e62d3b4d9e8ce097d5afe6733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022096517303636$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29605655$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Choi, You-jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Yuyan</creatorcontrib><title>How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent?</title><title>Journal of experimental child psychology</title><addtitle>J Exp Child Psychol</addtitle><description>•Three-month-old infants seemed to attribute a preference to a human agent.•Three-month-olds require sufficient featural information to identify a human agent.•By 3 months of age, infants seem to engage in psychological reasoning about agents.
The current study showed that 3-month-old infants attributed a preference to a human agent, with her face and upper body visible, when she consistently reached for and grasped one of two objects with her bare hand. In contrast, infants did not appear to interpret the agent’s same actions of grasping the object as indicative of her preference when it was the only object present or when it hid the other object from her but not from the infants. These results suggest that even from an early age, infants interpret human agents’ actions in terms of mental states such as goals and preferences. In light of the current results, mechanisms for early psychological understanding are discussed.</description><subject>Agents</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Comprehension</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Goal attribution</subject><subject>Goals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infancy</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Preferences</subject><subject>Psychological understanding</subject><subject>Social cognition</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><issn>0022-0965</issn><issn>1096-0457</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlb_gAfJ0cuuk2ST7oIgWvyCghc9h2wytVu6m5pkFf-9W1o9ehoGnvdl5iHknEHOgKmrVb5Cu8k5sDIHkQMUB2TMoFIZFHJ6SMYAnGfDLkfkJMYVAGOqEMdkxCsFUkk5JndP_os6T0XW-i4tM792tOkWpkuRmpRCU_cJ6SbgAgN2FiNNnhq67FvTUfOOXbo5JUcLs454tp8T8vZw_zp7yuYvj8-z23lmC85TZiwznJVKcCcdorSFEFbVgleyYpVVxjpWAgpU3Im6cBWWFqGaOmkWqKZCTMjlrncT_EePMem2iRbXa9Oh76PmwKEsy0qxAeU71AYf43C83oSmNeFbM9Bbd3qlt-701p0GoQd3Q-hi39_XLbq_yK-sAbjeATh8-dlg0NE2WymuCWiTdr75r_8HaIh-_w</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Choi, You-jung</creator><creator>Mou, Yi</creator><creator>Luo, Yuyan</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent?</title><author>Choi, You-jung ; Mou, Yi ; Luo, Yuyan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-ac1a218632d5dee5c433c6b3295919c6acd180e3e62d3b4d9e8ce097d5afe6733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Agents</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Comprehension</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Goal attribution</topic><topic>Goals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infancy</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Preferences</topic><topic>Psychological understanding</topic><topic>Social cognition</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Choi, You-jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Yuyan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental child psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Choi, You-jung</au><au>Mou, Yi</au><au>Luo, Yuyan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent?</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental child psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Child Psychol</addtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>172</volume><spage>96</spage><epage>106</epage><pages>96-106</pages><issn>0022-0965</issn><eissn>1096-0457</eissn><abstract>•Three-month-old infants seemed to attribute a preference to a human agent.•Three-month-olds require sufficient featural information to identify a human agent.•By 3 months of age, infants seem to engage in psychological reasoning about agents.
The current study showed that 3-month-old infants attributed a preference to a human agent, with her face and upper body visible, when she consistently reached for and grasped one of two objects with her bare hand. In contrast, infants did not appear to interpret the agent’s same actions of grasping the object as indicative of her preference when it was the only object present or when it hid the other object from her but not from the infants. These results suggest that even from an early age, infants interpret human agents’ actions in terms of mental states such as goals and preferences. In light of the current results, mechanisms for early psychological understanding are discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>29605655</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jecp.2018.03.004</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0022-0965 |
ispartof | Journal of experimental child psychology, 2018-08, Vol.172, p.96-106 |
issn | 0022-0965 1096-0457 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2020888961 |
source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Agents Cognition Comprehension Female Goal attribution Goals Humans Infancy Infant Male Preferences Psychological understanding Social cognition Social Perception |
title | How do 3-month-old infants attribute preferences to a human agent? |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T22%3A10%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How%20do%203-month-old%20infants%20attribute%20preferences%20to%20a%20human%20agent?&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20experimental%20child%20psychology&rft.au=Choi,%20You-jung&rft.date=2018-08&rft.volume=172&rft.spage=96&rft.epage=106&rft.pages=96-106&rft.issn=0022-0965&rft.eissn=1096-0457&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jecp.2018.03.004&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2020888961%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2020888961&rft_id=info:pmid/29605655&rft_els_id=S0022096517303636&rfr_iscdi=true |