Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose microspheres sustain viability and proliferation of ATDC5 cells

Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) microspheres were generated via a flow focusing microfluidic device, with a final aim to obtain viable ATDC5 aggregates with sustained proliferation capacity. We synthesized various CMC with phenolic groups (CMC-Ph) and demonstrated that high CMC-Ph molecular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 2018-01, Vol.46 (sup2), p.140-151
Hauptverfasser: Ke, Yu, Liu, Caikun, Wang, Yanting, Xiao, Meng, Fan, Jiachen, Fu, Pengcheng, Wang, Shuhao, Wu, Gang
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container_end_page 151
container_issue sup2
container_start_page 140
container_title Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology
container_volume 46
creator Ke, Yu
Liu, Caikun
Wang, Yanting
Xiao, Meng
Fan, Jiachen
Fu, Pengcheng
Wang, Shuhao
Wu, Gang
description Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) microspheres were generated via a flow focusing microfluidic device, with a final aim to obtain viable ATDC5 aggregates with sustained proliferation capacity. We synthesized various CMC with phenolic groups (CMC-Ph) and demonstrated that high CMC-Ph molecular weight, high CMC-Ph concentration (>0.8 g/ml) or long culturing period had obvious inhibition effect on ATDC5 proliferation, but low horseradish peroxidase concentration (HRP,
doi_str_mv 10.1080/21691401.2018.1452751
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We synthesized various CMC with phenolic groups (CMC-Ph) and demonstrated that high CMC-Ph molecular weight, high CMC-Ph concentration (&gt;0.8 g/ml) or long culturing period had obvious inhibition effect on ATDC5 proliferation, but low horseradish peroxidase concentration (HRP, &lt;0.4 mg/ml) did not. CMC-Ph gels being obtained through HRP/H 2 O 2 reaction showed an enhancing strength and decreasing break stain as the molecular weight of CMC-Ph increased, along with a decreasing gelation time. The microfluidics-based synthesis of cell-loaded microspheres with great design flexibilities was achieved using CMC-Ph with weight-average molecular weight of 1.0 × 10 5 . ATDC5 cells were viable up to 41 days of culture and proliferated gradually with increasing culture time. High cell density in CMC-Ph solution and high fetal bovine serum concentration in culture medium were prone to forming cell aggregates. Isolated cells from the microspheres showed the typical spherical morphology of undifferentiated ATDC5. Therefore, CMC-Ph microspheres might be used as cell aggregates depots to study cell-cell or cell-biomaterials functions for tissue engineering applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-1401</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-141X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2018.1452751</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29557201</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Aggregates ; ATDC5 ; Biomaterials ; Biomedical materials ; Carboxymethylcellulose ; Cell culture ; Cell density ; Cell proliferation ; cell-loaded microspheres ; Cytology ; fast gelation ; Gelation ; Gels ; Horseradish peroxidase ; Hydrogen peroxide ; microfluidic ; Microfluidics ; Microspheres ; Molecular weight ; Morphology ; Peroxidase ; Phenolic compounds ; Tissue engineering ; Viability</subject><ispartof>Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 2018-01, Vol.46 (sup2), p.140-151</ispartof><rights>2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor &amp; Francis Group 2018</rights><rights>2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor &amp; Francis Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-f578dfdacad600efa81fe8001f466451de388aa71558f8cced5124cdc51c75593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-f578dfdacad600efa81fe8001f466451de388aa71558f8cced5124cdc51c75593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29557201$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ke, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Caikun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Jiachen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Pengcheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Gang</creatorcontrib><title>Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose microspheres sustain viability and proliferation of ATDC5 cells</title><title>Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) microspheres were generated via a flow focusing microfluidic device, with a final aim to obtain viable ATDC5 aggregates with sustained proliferation capacity. 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Isolated cells from the microspheres showed the typical spherical morphology of undifferentiated ATDC5. 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subjects Aggregates
ATDC5
Biomaterials
Biomedical materials
Carboxymethylcellulose
Cell culture
Cell density
Cell proliferation
cell-loaded microspheres
Cytology
fast gelation
Gelation
Gels
Horseradish peroxidase
Hydrogen peroxide
microfluidic
Microfluidics
Microspheres
Molecular weight
Morphology
Peroxidase
Phenolic compounds
Tissue engineering
Viability
title Cell-loaded carboxymethylcellulose microspheres sustain viability and proliferation of ATDC5 cells
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