High SVR12 with 8-week and 12-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir therapy: An integrated analysis of HCV genotype 1–6 patients without cirrhosis

[Display omitted] •A short-duration, pangenotypic cure for HCV infection may help treat more patients.•Glecaprevir plus pibrentasvir (G/P) therapy for 8 weeks had an overall cure rate of 98%.•The efficacy of 12-week G/P therapy (99%) was not significantly higher than that of 8-week G/P therapy (p = ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hepatology 2018-08, Vol.69 (2), p.293-300
Hauptverfasser: Puoti, Massimo, Foster, Graham R., Wang, Stanley, Mutimer, David, Gane, Edward, Moreno, Christophe, Chang, Ting Tsung, Lee, Samuel S., Marinho, Rui, Dufour, Jean-Francois, Pol, Stanislas, Hezode, Christophe, Gordon, Stuart C., Strasser, Simone I., Thuluvath, Paul J., Zhang, Zhenzhen, Lovell, Sandra, Pilot-Matias, Tami, Mensa, Federico J.
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •A short-duration, pangenotypic cure for HCV infection may help treat more patients.•Glecaprevir plus pibrentasvir (G/P) therapy for 8 weeks had an overall cure rate of 98%.•The efficacy of 12-week G/P therapy (99%) was not significantly higher than that of 8-week G/P therapy (p = 0.2).•Treatment responses were high irrespective of any baseline patient or viral trait.•G/P demonstrated a favourable safety profile regardless of treatment duration. Glecaprevir plus pibrentasvir (G/P) is a pangenotypic, once-daily, ribavirin-free direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. In nine phase II or III clinical trials, G/P therapy achieved rates of sustained virologic response 12 weeks after treatment (SVR12) of 93–100% across all six major HCV genotypes (GTs). An integrated efficacy analysis of 8- and 12-week G/P therapy in patients without cirrhosis with HCV GT 1–6 infection was performed. Data were pooled from nine phase II and III trials including patients with chronic HCV GT 1–6 infection without cirrhosis who received G/P (300 mg/120 mg) for either 8 or 12 weeks. Patients were treatment naïve or treatment experienced with peginterferon, ribavirin, and/or sofosbuvir; all patients infected with HCV GT 3 were treatment naïve. Efficacy was evaluated as the SVR12 rate. The analysis included 2,041 patients without cirrhosis. In the intent-to-treat population, 943/965 patients (98%) achieved SVR12 when treated for eight weeks, and 1,060/1,076 patients (99%) achieved SVR12 when treated for 12 weeks; the difference in rates was not significant (p = 0.2). A subgroup analysis demonstrated SVR12 rates > 95% across baseline factors traditionally associated with lower efficacy. G/P was well tolerated, with one DAA-related serious adverse event (
ISSN:0168-8278
1600-0641
DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.03.007