Organic Glasses with Tunable Liquid-Crystalline Order

Liquid crystals (LCs) are known to undergo rapid ordering transitions with virtually no hysteresis. We report a remarkable counterexample, itraconazole, where the nematic to smectic transition is avoided at a cooling rate exceeding 20  K/s. The smectic order trapped in a glass is the order reached b...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2018-02, Vol.120 (5), p.055502-055502, Article 055502
Hauptverfasser: Teerakapibal, Rattavut, Huang, Chengbin, Gujral, Ankit, Ediger, Mark D, Yu, Lian
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Liquid crystals (LCs) are known to undergo rapid ordering transitions with virtually no hysteresis. We report a remarkable counterexample, itraconazole, where the nematic to smectic transition is avoided at a cooling rate exceeding 20  K/s. The smectic order trapped in a glass is the order reached by the equilibrium liquid before the kinetic arrest of the end-over-end molecular rotation. This is attributed to the fact that smectic ordering requires orientational ordering and suggests a general condition for preparing organic glasses with tunable LC order for electronic applications.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.055502