Current Status of the Female Athlete Triad: Update and Future Directions
Purpose of Review This review provides an update on the primary clinical sequelae of the Female Athlete Triad. Recent Findings Scientific advancements have contributed to improve understanding of Triad-related conditions, including leptin’s role as a potential neuroendocrine link between energy stat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current osteoporosis reports 2017-12, Vol.15 (6), p.577-587 |
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creator | De Souza, Mary Jane Koltun, Kristen J. Etter, Clara V. Southmayd, Emily A. |
description | Purpose of Review
This review provides an update on the primary clinical sequelae of the Female Athlete Triad.
Recent Findings
Scientific advancements have contributed to improve understanding of Triad-related conditions, including leptin’s role as a potential neuroendocrine link between energy status and reproductive function. Use of finite element analysis of HRpQCT imaging has provided a more accurate assessment of bone geometry and bone strength and may be clinically relevant. New perspectives aimed at developing and implementing a multi-disciplinary, personalized approach in the prevention and early treatment of triad-related symptoms are provided.
Summary
The Female Athlete Triad is a multi-dimensional condition that affects active women across the lifespan. Energy availability impacts reproductive function and bone with implications for health and performance. Understanding the contributions of each individual component as well as their interconnected effects is necessary for progression and expansion of the Triad literature. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11914-017-0412-x |
format | Article |
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This review provides an update on the primary clinical sequelae of the Female Athlete Triad.
Recent Findings
Scientific advancements have contributed to improve understanding of Triad-related conditions, including leptin’s role as a potential neuroendocrine link between energy status and reproductive function. Use of finite element analysis of HRpQCT imaging has provided a more accurate assessment of bone geometry and bone strength and may be clinically relevant. New perspectives aimed at developing and implementing a multi-disciplinary, personalized approach in the prevention and early treatment of triad-related symptoms are provided.
Summary
The Female Athlete Triad is a multi-dimensional condition that affects active women across the lifespan. Energy availability impacts reproductive function and bone with implications for health and performance. Understanding the contributions of each individual component as well as their interconnected effects is necessary for progression and expansion of the Triad literature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1544-1873</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1544-2241</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11914-017-0412-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29027102</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Athletic Performance ; Bone and Bones - metabolism ; Bone Density ; Energy Metabolism ; Epidemiology ; Exercise ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - complications ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - metabolism ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - physiopathology ; Female ; Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - complications ; Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - metabolism ; Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - physiopathology ; Finite Element Analysis ; Humans ; Lifestyle in Osteoporosis ; Lifestyle in Osteoporosis (S Shapses and J Lappe ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Menstruation Disturbances - etiology ; Menstruation Disturbances - metabolism ; Menstruation Disturbances - physiopathology ; Nutrition ; Orthopedics ; Section Editors ; Topical Collection on Nutrition</subject><ispartof>Current osteoporosis reports, 2017-12, Vol.15 (6), p.577-587</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-2150e6b1c57607dc58d432c5b94a473a2dc868ad198617c7ba095526b21b4b0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-2150e6b1c57607dc58d432c5b94a473a2dc868ad198617c7ba095526b21b4b0e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11914-017-0412-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11914-017-0412-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29027102$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>De Souza, Mary Jane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koltun, Kristen J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etter, Clara V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Southmayd, Emily A.</creatorcontrib><title>Current Status of the Female Athlete Triad: Update and Future Directions</title><title>Current osteoporosis reports</title><addtitle>Curr Osteoporos Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Osteoporos Rep</addtitle><description>Purpose of Review
This review provides an update on the primary clinical sequelae of the Female Athlete Triad.
Recent Findings
Scientific advancements have contributed to improve understanding of Triad-related conditions, including leptin’s role as a potential neuroendocrine link between energy status and reproductive function. Use of finite element analysis of HRpQCT imaging has provided a more accurate assessment of bone geometry and bone strength and may be clinically relevant. New perspectives aimed at developing and implementing a multi-disciplinary, personalized approach in the prevention and early treatment of triad-related symptoms are provided.
Summary
The Female Athlete Triad is a multi-dimensional condition that affects active women across the lifespan. Energy availability impacts reproductive function and bone with implications for health and performance. Understanding the contributions of each individual component as well as their interconnected effects is necessary for progression and expansion of the Triad literature.</description><subject>Athletic Performance</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone Density</subject><subject>Energy Metabolism</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - metabolism</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - metabolism</subject><subject>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Finite Element Analysis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lifestyle in Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Lifestyle in Osteoporosis (S Shapses and J Lappe</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Menstruation Disturbances - etiology</subject><subject>Menstruation Disturbances - metabolism</subject><subject>Menstruation Disturbances - physiopathology</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Section Editors</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Nutrition</subject><issn>1544-1873</issn><issn>1544-2241</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1PwzAMhiMEYmPwA7igHLkU4jRpWm7TYAxpEge2c5SmHuvUj5Gk0vj3dOrgyMm2_PiV_BByC-wBGFOPHiADETFQERPAo8MZGYMUIuJcwPmph1TFI3Ll_Y4xzkHEl2TEM8YVMD4mi1nnHDaBfgQTOk_bDQ1bpHOsTYV0GrYVBqQrV5riia73hekn0xR03oXOIX0uHdpQto2_JhcbU3m8OdUJWc9fVrNFtHx_fZtNl5GNhQgRB8kwycFKlTBVWJkWIuZW5pkwQsWGFzZNUlNAliagrMoNy6TkSc4hFznDeELuh9y9a7869EHXpbdYVabBtvMaMgkySSUTPQoDal3rvcON3ruyNu5bA9NHgXoQqHuB-ihQH_qbu1N8l9dY_F38GusBPgC-XzWf6PSu7VzTv_xP6g-2MXny</recordid><startdate>20171201</startdate><enddate>20171201</enddate><creator>De Souza, Mary Jane</creator><creator>Koltun, Kristen J.</creator><creator>Etter, Clara V.</creator><creator>Southmayd, Emily A.</creator><general>Springer US</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171201</creationdate><title>Current Status of the Female Athlete Triad: Update and Future Directions</title><author>De Souza, Mary Jane ; Koltun, Kristen J. ; Etter, Clara V. ; Southmayd, Emily A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-2150e6b1c57607dc58d432c5b94a473a2dc868ad198617c7ba095526b21b4b0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Athletic Performance</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone Density</topic><topic>Energy Metabolism</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - metabolism</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - metabolism</topic><topic>Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Finite Element Analysis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lifestyle in Osteoporosis</topic><topic>Lifestyle in Osteoporosis (S Shapses and J Lappe</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Menstruation Disturbances - etiology</topic><topic>Menstruation Disturbances - metabolism</topic><topic>Menstruation Disturbances - physiopathology</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Section Editors</topic><topic>Topical Collection on Nutrition</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Souza, Mary Jane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koltun, Kristen J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etter, Clara V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Southmayd, Emily A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current osteoporosis reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Souza, Mary Jane</au><au>Koltun, Kristen J.</au><au>Etter, Clara V.</au><au>Southmayd, Emily A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Current Status of the Female Athlete Triad: Update and Future Directions</atitle><jtitle>Current osteoporosis reports</jtitle><stitle>Curr Osteoporos Rep</stitle><addtitle>Curr Osteoporos Rep</addtitle><date>2017-12-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>577</spage><epage>587</epage><pages>577-587</pages><issn>1544-1873</issn><eissn>1544-2241</eissn><abstract>Purpose of Review
This review provides an update on the primary clinical sequelae of the Female Athlete Triad.
Recent Findings
Scientific advancements have contributed to improve understanding of Triad-related conditions, including leptin’s role as a potential neuroendocrine link between energy status and reproductive function. Use of finite element analysis of HRpQCT imaging has provided a more accurate assessment of bone geometry and bone strength and may be clinically relevant. New perspectives aimed at developing and implementing a multi-disciplinary, personalized approach in the prevention and early treatment of triad-related symptoms are provided.
Summary
The Female Athlete Triad is a multi-dimensional condition that affects active women across the lifespan. Energy availability impacts reproductive function and bone with implications for health and performance. Understanding the contributions of each individual component as well as their interconnected effects is necessary for progression and expansion of the Triad literature.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29027102</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11914-017-0412-x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Athletic Performance Bone and Bones - metabolism Bone Density Energy Metabolism Epidemiology Exercise Feeding and Eating Disorders - complications Feeding and Eating Disorders - metabolism Feeding and Eating Disorders - physiopathology Female Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - complications Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - metabolism Female Athlete Triad Syndrome - physiopathology Finite Element Analysis Humans Lifestyle in Osteoporosis Lifestyle in Osteoporosis (S Shapses and J Lappe Medicine Medicine & Public Health Menstruation Disturbances - etiology Menstruation Disturbances - metabolism Menstruation Disturbances - physiopathology Nutrition Orthopedics Section Editors Topical Collection on Nutrition |
title | Current Status of the Female Athlete Triad: Update and Future Directions |
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