Assessment of Virtual Touch Tissue Imaging Quantification and the Ultrasound Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Patients With Thyroid Nodules Referred for Biopsy

Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic performance of Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification (VTIQ; Siemens Medical Solutions, Mountain View, CA) in combination with the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) for assessing thyroid nodules referred for biopsy. Methods A total of 197...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ultrasound in medicine 2018-03, Vol.37 (3), p.725-736
Hauptverfasser: Mao, Feng, Xu, Hui‐Xiong, Zhou, Hang, Bo, Xiao‐Wan, Li, Xiao‐Long, Li, Dan‐Dan, Liu, Bo‐Ji, Zhang, Yi‐Feng, Xu, Jun‐Mei, Qu, Shen
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of ultrasound in medicine
container_volume 37
creator Mao, Feng
Xu, Hui‐Xiong
Zhou, Hang
Bo, Xiao‐Wan
Li, Xiao‐Long
Li, Dan‐Dan
Liu, Bo‐Ji
Zhang, Yi‐Feng
Xu, Jun‐Mei
Qu, Shen
description Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic performance of Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification (VTIQ; Siemens Medical Solutions, Mountain View, CA) in combination with the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) for assessing thyroid nodules referred for biopsy. Methods A total of 197 surgically or cytologically proven thyroid nodules in 187 patients were included. Nodules evaluated by conventional ultrasound (US) and VTIQ examinations were classified into US TI‐RADS categories. The shear wave velocity (SWV) on VTIQ was assessed, and the cutoff value was obtained from a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Diagnostic performances of conventional US, VTIQ, and their combination were compared. Results There were 134 benign and 63 malignant nodules. The sensitivity and specificity for the US TI‐RADS were 98.4% and 20.1%, respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for the mean, maximum, minimum, and ratio of the SWV were 0.818, 0.805, 0.799, and 0.728. With a cutoff value of 2.90 m/s, the sensitivity and specificity of the mean SWV were 71.4% and 82.8%. By applying this value or less as a standard for downgrading TI‐RADS category 4a to category 3 lesions, the specificity significantly rose from 20.1% to 47.0% (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jum.14413
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Methods A total of 197 surgically or cytologically proven thyroid nodules in 187 patients were included. Nodules evaluated by conventional ultrasound (US) and VTIQ examinations were classified into US TI‐RADS categories. The shear wave velocity (SWV) on VTIQ was assessed, and the cutoff value was obtained from a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Diagnostic performances of conventional US, VTIQ, and their combination were compared. Results There were 134 benign and 63 malignant nodules. The sensitivity and specificity for the US TI‐RADS were 98.4% and 20.1%, respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for the mean, maximum, minimum, and ratio of the SWV were 0.818, 0.805, 0.799, and 0.728. With a cutoff value of 2.90 m/s, the sensitivity and specificity of the mean SWV were 71.4% and 82.8%. By applying this value or less as a standard for downgrading TI‐RADS category 4a to category 3 lesions, the specificity significantly rose from 20.1% to 47.0% (P &lt; .001) without a loss of sensitivity. Conclusions The additional application of VTIQ can improve the specificity of the TI‐RADS for evaluating thyroid nodules without a loss of sensitivity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-4297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jum.14413</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28960465</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>elastography ; shear wave elastography ; Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System ; thyroid nodule ; thyroid/parathyroid ; ultrasound ; Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification</subject><ispartof>Journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2018-03, Vol.37 (3), p.725-736</ispartof><rights>2017 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine</rights><rights>2017 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3253-e73cd01c195ae121ed31d0881d1c7cc1ad9d4447c3f73c95fd36f2f6020e98243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3253-e73cd01c195ae121ed31d0881d1c7cc1ad9d4447c3f73c95fd36f2f6020e98243</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1204-8231</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjum.14413$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjum.14413$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28960465$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mao, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hui‐Xiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Xiao‐Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiao‐Long</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dan‐Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo‐Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yi‐Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jun‐Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Shen</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of Virtual Touch Tissue Imaging Quantification and the Ultrasound Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Patients With Thyroid Nodules Referred for Biopsy</title><title>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</title><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><description>Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic performance of Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification (VTIQ; Siemens Medical Solutions, Mountain View, CA) in combination with the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) for assessing thyroid nodules referred for biopsy. Methods A total of 197 surgically or cytologically proven thyroid nodules in 187 patients were included. Nodules evaluated by conventional ultrasound (US) and VTIQ examinations were classified into US TI‐RADS categories. The shear wave velocity (SWV) on VTIQ was assessed, and the cutoff value was obtained from a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Diagnostic performances of conventional US, VTIQ, and their combination were compared. Results There were 134 benign and 63 malignant nodules. The sensitivity and specificity for the US TI‐RADS were 98.4% and 20.1%, respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for the mean, maximum, minimum, and ratio of the SWV were 0.818, 0.805, 0.799, and 0.728. With a cutoff value of 2.90 m/s, the sensitivity and specificity of the mean SWV were 71.4% and 82.8%. By applying this value or less as a standard for downgrading TI‐RADS category 4a to category 3 lesions, the specificity significantly rose from 20.1% to 47.0% (P &lt; .001) without a loss of sensitivity. Conclusions The additional application of VTIQ can improve the specificity of the TI‐RADS for evaluating thyroid nodules without a loss of sensitivity.</description><subject>elastography</subject><subject>shear wave elastography</subject><subject>Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System</subject><subject>thyroid nodule</subject><subject>thyroid/parathyroid</subject><subject>ultrasound</subject><subject>Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification</subject><issn>0278-4297</issn><issn>1550-9613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kctuFDEQRS0EIpPAgh9AXsKiE9vtfi1DAiEoCa8ZWLaMXc446m4PLluov4mfjCcTZsfKZencU1JdQl5xdswZEyd3aTzmUvLyCVnwqmJFV_PyKVkw0bSFFF1zQA4R7zLKeCOfkwPRdjWTdbUgf08RAXGEKVJv6Q8XYlIDXfqk13TpEBPQy1HduumWfk1qis46raLzE1WToXENdDXEoNCn_F2u5-Cd2Se-wcaHuJ228LmKin6fMcJI3US_ZE1ei_Sni-t99MabNADmqIUQwFDrA33n_AbnF-SZVQPCy8f3iKw-vF-efSyuPl9cnp1eFboUVVlAU2rDuOZdpYALDqbkhrUtN1w3WnNlOiOlbHRpM9lV1pS1FbbO14GuFbI8Im923k3wvxNg7EeHGoZBTeAT9ryTleCyFnVG3-5QHTxiANtvghtVmHvO-m03fe6mf-gms68ftenXCGZP_isjAyc74I8bYP6_qf-0ut4p7wHasZuo</recordid><startdate>201803</startdate><enddate>201803</enddate><creator>Mao, Feng</creator><creator>Xu, Hui‐Xiong</creator><creator>Zhou, Hang</creator><creator>Bo, Xiao‐Wan</creator><creator>Li, Xiao‐Long</creator><creator>Li, Dan‐Dan</creator><creator>Liu, Bo‐Ji</creator><creator>Zhang, Yi‐Feng</creator><creator>Xu, Jun‐Mei</creator><creator>Qu, Shen</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1204-8231</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201803</creationdate><title>Assessment of Virtual Touch Tissue Imaging Quantification and the Ultrasound Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Patients With Thyroid Nodules Referred for Biopsy</title><author>Mao, Feng ; Xu, Hui‐Xiong ; Zhou, Hang ; Bo, Xiao‐Wan ; Li, Xiao‐Long ; Li, Dan‐Dan ; Liu, Bo‐Ji ; Zhang, Yi‐Feng ; Xu, Jun‐Mei ; Qu, Shen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3253-e73cd01c195ae121ed31d0881d1c7cc1ad9d4447c3f73c95fd36f2f6020e98243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>elastography</topic><topic>shear wave elastography</topic><topic>Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System</topic><topic>thyroid nodule</topic><topic>thyroid/parathyroid</topic><topic>ultrasound</topic><topic>Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mao, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hui‐Xiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Xiao‐Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiao‐Long</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dan‐Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo‐Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yi‐Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jun‐Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Shen</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mao, Feng</au><au>Xu, Hui‐Xiong</au><au>Zhou, Hang</au><au>Bo, Xiao‐Wan</au><au>Li, Xiao‐Long</au><au>Li, Dan‐Dan</au><au>Liu, Bo‐Ji</au><au>Zhang, Yi‐Feng</au><au>Xu, Jun‐Mei</au><au>Qu, Shen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of Virtual Touch Tissue Imaging Quantification and the Ultrasound Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Patients With Thyroid Nodules Referred for Biopsy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><date>2018-03</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>725</spage><epage>736</epage><pages>725-736</pages><issn>0278-4297</issn><eissn>1550-9613</eissn><abstract>Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic performance of Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification (VTIQ; Siemens Medical Solutions, Mountain View, CA) in combination with the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) for assessing thyroid nodules referred for biopsy. Methods A total of 197 surgically or cytologically proven thyroid nodules in 187 patients were included. Nodules evaluated by conventional ultrasound (US) and VTIQ examinations were classified into US TI‐RADS categories. The shear wave velocity (SWV) on VTIQ was assessed, and the cutoff value was obtained from a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Diagnostic performances of conventional US, VTIQ, and their combination were compared. Results There were 134 benign and 63 malignant nodules. The sensitivity and specificity for the US TI‐RADS were 98.4% and 20.1%, respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for the mean, maximum, minimum, and ratio of the SWV were 0.818, 0.805, 0.799, and 0.728. With a cutoff value of 2.90 m/s, the sensitivity and specificity of the mean SWV were 71.4% and 82.8%. By applying this value or less as a standard for downgrading TI‐RADS category 4a to category 3 lesions, the specificity significantly rose from 20.1% to 47.0% (P &lt; .001) without a loss of sensitivity. Conclusions The additional application of VTIQ can improve the specificity of the TI‐RADS for evaluating thyroid nodules without a loss of sensitivity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>28960465</pmid><doi>10.1002/jum.14413</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1204-8231</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects elastography
shear wave elastography
Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System
thyroid nodule
thyroid/parathyroid
ultrasound
Virtual Touch tissue imaging quantification
title Assessment of Virtual Touch Tissue Imaging Quantification and the Ultrasound Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in Patients With Thyroid Nodules Referred for Biopsy
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