Detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef using immunomagnetic separation and multiplex PCR

In the study 251 fresh ground beef samples sold in Ankara were analyzed to evaluate the prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by immunomagnetic separation (IMS) based cultivation technique. Virulence factors of the isolates were determined by multiplex PCR. Nineteen (7.6%) of 251 ground beef sample...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food control 2009-04, Vol.20 (4), p.357-361
Hauptverfasser: Sarimehmetoglu, Belgin, Aksoy, Mihriban Hatun, Ayaz, Naim Deniz, Ayaz, Yildiz, Kuplulu, Ozlem, Kaplan, Yusuf Ziya
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container_end_page 361
container_issue 4
container_start_page 357
container_title Food control
container_volume 20
creator Sarimehmetoglu, Belgin
Aksoy, Mihriban Hatun
Ayaz, Naim Deniz
Ayaz, Yildiz
Kuplulu, Ozlem
Kaplan, Yusuf Ziya
description In the study 251 fresh ground beef samples sold in Ankara were analyzed to evaluate the prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by immunomagnetic separation (IMS) based cultivation technique. Virulence factors of the isolates were determined by multiplex PCR. Nineteen (7.6%) of 251 ground beef samples were found as contaminated with E. coli O157. By PCR analyse in two of the isolates fliC h 7 gene was detected and identified as E. coli O157:H7. According to the multiplex PCR one of the isolate has all stx 1, stx 2, eaeA, hly and fliC h 7 genes and the other has stx 1, eaeA, hly and fliC h 7 genes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodcont.2008.06.002
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subjects bacterial contamination
beef quality
E. coli O157:H7
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli O157:H7
fliCh7 gene
food analysis
food contamination
genes
Ground beef
immunomagnetic separation
meat composition
microbial detection
Multiplex PCR
multiplex polymerase chain reaction
polymerase chain reaction
virulence
title Detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef using immunomagnetic separation and multiplex PCR
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