Taking Stock: "A Mission-Driven Discipline": the Growth of Conservation Biology

Conservation biology emerged in the mid-1980s, drawing on established disciplines and integrating them in pursuit of a coherent goal: the protection and perpetuation of the Earth's biological diversity. Opportunistic in its borrowing and application of knowledge, conservation biology had its ro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology 2006-06, Vol.20 (3), p.631-651
Hauptverfasser: Meine, Curt, SOULÉ, MICHAEL, Noss, Reed F
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Conservation biology emerged in the mid-1980s, drawing on established disciplines and integrating them in pursuit of a coherent goal: the protection and perpetuation of the Earth's biological diversity. Opportunistic in its borrowing and application of knowledge, conservation biology had its roots within the established biological sciences and resource management disciplines but has continually incorporated insights from the empirical experience of resource managers, from the social sciences and humanities, and from diverse cultural sources. The Society for Conservation Biology (SCB) has represented the field's core constituency, while expanding that constituency in keeping with the field's integrative spirit. Conservation Biology has served as SCB's flagship publication, promoting research, dialog, debate, and application of the field's essential concepts. Over the last 20 years the field, SCB, and the journal have evolved to meet changing conservation needs, to explore gaps in our knowledge base, to incorporate new information from related fields, to build professional capacity, and to provide expanded opportunities for international participation. In turn, the field, SCB, and journal have prompted change in related fields, organizations, and publications. In its dedication to advancing the scientific foundations of biodiversity conservation and placing that science at the service of society in a world whose variety, wildness, and beauty we care for, conservation biology represents both a continuation and radical reconfiguration of the traditional relationship between science and conservation. Conservation Biology emergió a mitad de la década de 1980, derivada de disciplinas establecidas e integrándolas en persecución de una meta coherente: la protección y perpetuación de la diversidad biológica de la Tierra. Oportunista en el préstamo y aplicación de conocimiento, la biología de la conservación tiene sus raíces en las ciencias biológicas y disciplinas de gestión de recursos establecidas pero continuamente ha incorporado información de las experiencias empíricas de gestores de recursos, de las ciencias sociales y humanísticas y de diversas fuentes culturales. La Sociedad para la Biología de la Conservación (SBC) ha representado al núcleo de la comunidad, al tiempo que la expande con el espíritu integrador del campo. Conservation Biology ha fungido como la publicación bandera de SBC, promoviendo la investigación, el diálogo, el debate y la aplicación de l
ISSN:0888-8892
1523-1739
DOI:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00449.x