Local diffusion and diffusion-T2 distribution measurements in porous media

[Display omitted] •Slice-selective PFG and PFG-T2 measurements are developed.•A spatially selective adiabatic inversion pulse was employed for slice-selection.•A coarse slice, on the order of 1cm, at an arbitrary position can be selected.•The new method can be employed to characterize oil-water mixt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance (1997) 2017-05, Vol.278, p.104-112
Hauptverfasser: Vashaee, S., Newling, B., MacMillan, B., Marica, F., Li, M., Balcom, B.J.
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container_end_page 112
container_issue
container_start_page 104
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance (1997)
container_volume 278
creator Vashaee, S.
Newling, B.
MacMillan, B.
Marica, F.
Li, M.
Balcom, B.J.
description [Display omitted] •Slice-selective PFG and PFG-T2 measurements are developed.•A spatially selective adiabatic inversion pulse was employed for slice-selection.•A coarse slice, on the order of 1cm, at an arbitrary position can be selected.•The new method can be employed to characterize oil-water mixtures. Slice-selective pulsed field gradient (PFG) and PFG-T2 measurements are developed to measure spatially-resolved molecular diffusion and diffusion-T2 distributions. A spatially selective adiabatic inversion pulse was employed for slice-selection. The slice-selective pulse is able to select a coarse slice, on the order of 1cm, at an arbitrary position in the sample. The new method can be employed to characterize oil-water mixtures in porous media. The new technique has an inherent sensitivity advantage over phase encoding imaging based methods due to signal being localized from a thick slice. The method will be advantageous for magnetic resonance of porous media at low field where sensitivity is problematic. Experimental CPMG data, following PFG diffusion measurement, were compromised by a transient ΔB0(t) field offset. The off resonance effects of ΔB0(t) were examined by simulation. The ΔB0 offset artifact in D-T2 distribution measurements may be avoided by employing real data, instead of magnitude data.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmr.2017.03.014
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Slice-selective pulsed field gradient (PFG) and PFG-T2 measurements are developed to measure spatially-resolved molecular diffusion and diffusion-T2 distributions. A spatially selective adiabatic inversion pulse was employed for slice-selection. The slice-selective pulse is able to select a coarse slice, on the order of 1cm, at an arbitrary position in the sample. The new method can be employed to characterize oil-water mixtures in porous media. The new technique has an inherent sensitivity advantage over phase encoding imaging based methods due to signal being localized from a thick slice. The method will be advantageous for magnetic resonance of porous media at low field where sensitivity is problematic. Experimental CPMG data, following PFG diffusion measurement, were compromised by a transient ΔB0(t) field offset. The off resonance effects of ΔB0(t) were examined by simulation. 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subjects Adiabatic inversion
CPMG
D-T2
Diffusion
Inverse Laplace transform NMR
Magnetic resonance
Porous media
Relaxation times
Slice-selection
Spin echo
ΔB0(t)
title Local diffusion and diffusion-T2 distribution measurements in porous media
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