A fast spinning magnetic white dwarf in the double degenerate, super-Chandrasekhar system NLTT 12758

We present an analysis of the close double degenerate NLTT 12758, which is comprised of a magnetic white dwarf with a field of about 3.1 MG and an apparently non-magnetic white dwarf. We measured an orbital period of 1.154 d and found that the magnetic white dwarf is spinning around its axis with a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2017-04, Vol.466 (1), p.1127-1139
Hauptverfasser: Kawka, Adela, Briggs, Gordon P., Vennes, Stéphane, Ferrario, Lilia, Paunzen, Ernst, Wickramasinghe, Dayal T.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present an analysis of the close double degenerate NLTT 12758, which is comprised of a magnetic white dwarf with a field of about 3.1 MG and an apparently non-magnetic white dwarf. We measured an orbital period of 1.154 d and found that the magnetic white dwarf is spinning around its axis with a period of 23 min. An analysis of the atmospheric parameters has revealed that the cooling ages of the two white dwarfs are comparable, suggesting that they formed within a short period of time from each other. Our modelling indicates that the non-magnetic white dwarf is more massive (M = 0.83 M⊙) than its magnetic companion (M = 0.69 M⊙) and that the total mass of the system is higher than the Chandrasekhar mass. Although the stars will not come into contact over a Hubble time, when they do come into contact, dynamically unstable mass transfer will take place leading to either an accretion induced collapse into a rapidly spinning neutron star or a Type Ia supernova.
ISSN:0035-8711
1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/stw3149