Factors associated with latent fingerprint exclusion determinations

Factors associated with latent fingerprint exclusion determinations

Highlights • We identify several measurable factors contributing to sufficiency for exclusion. • Erroneous exclusions are widely distributed among image pairs and examiners. • Erroneous exclusions are more common on certain types of latent prints. • Markup often fails to communicate examiners bases...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forensic science international 2017-06, Vol.275, p.65-75
Hauptverfasser: Ulery, Bradford T, Hicklin, R. Austin, Roberts, Maria Antonia, Buscaglia, JoAnn
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Biometrics
Cores
Decision
Decision Making
Dermatoglyphics
Exclusion
Fingerprints
Forensic science
Forensic sciences
Friction
Humans
Identification
Information processing
Jargon
Laboratories
Latent fingerprints
Models, Statistical
Pathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Quality assurance
Quality Control
Terminology
Working groups
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Highlights • We identify several measurable factors contributing to sufficiency for exclusion. • Erroneous exclusions are widely distributed among image pairs and examiners. • Erroneous exclusions are more common on certain types of latent prints. • Markup often fails to communicate examiners bases for exclusion decisions effectively. • Standardization of exclusion terminology and documentation would be beneficial.
ISSN:0379-0738
1872-6283
DOI:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.02.011