Chromospheric activity in sunspot light bridges

High‐resolution filtergrams from Hinode were used to analyse the nature of chromospheric activity over a set of five sunspot light bridges. The broad‐band Ca II H filtergrams depict a variety of phenomena which include large arc‐shaped brightenings, bright patches, and small‐scale jets. These strong...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astronomische Nachrichten 2016-11, Vol.337 (10), p.1033-1039
1. Verfasser: Louis, R. E.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:High‐resolution filtergrams from Hinode were used to analyse the nature of chromospheric activity over a set of five sunspot light bridges. The broad‐band Ca II H filtergrams depict a variety of phenomena which include large arc‐shaped brightenings, bright patches, and small‐scale jets. These strong brightenings are recurrent over a duration of several hours and appear to be a common attribute of a sunspot light bridge, independent of its photospheric morphology and horizontal flow pattern. Hinode spectro‐polarimetric observations were used to construct far wing magnetograms from the Fe I line at 630.25 nm, which reveal the presence of small‐scale magnetic and velocity inhomogeneities in the photosphere of the light bridges. Although there is strong evidence for a causal relation between the photospheric anomalies and the observed chromospheric activity, the physical mechanism responsible for the latter remains speculative. (© 2016 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
ISSN:0004-6337
1521-3994
DOI:10.1002/asna.201612429