Multiple liquid bridges with non-smooth interfaces

We consider a coexistence of two axisymmetric liquid bridges LB i and LB m of two immiscible liquids i and m which are immersed in a third liquid (or gas) e and trapped between two smooth solid bodies with axisymmetric surfaces S 1 , S 2 and free contact lines. Evolution of liquid bridges allows two...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik 2016-08, Vol.67 (4), p.1-13, Article 107
Hauptverfasser: Fel, Leonid G., Rubinstein, Boris Y., Ratner, Vadim
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We consider a coexistence of two axisymmetric liquid bridges LB i and LB m of two immiscible liquids i and m which are immersed in a third liquid (or gas) e and trapped between two smooth solid bodies with axisymmetric surfaces S 1 , S 2 and free contact lines. Evolution of liquid bridges allows two different configurations of LB i and LB m with multiple (five or three) interfaces of non-smooth shape. We formulate a variational problem with volume constraints and present its governing equations supplemented by boundary conditions. We find a universal relationship between curvature of the interfaces and discuss the Neumann triangle relations at the singular curve where all liquids meet together.
ISSN:0044-2275
1420-9039
DOI:10.1007/s00033-016-0702-7