Protective effects of Aloe sterols against UVB‐induced photoaging in hairless mice

Summary Background Aloe vera is a traditional medical plant whose gel has been widely used in skin care. Previously, we have identified Aloe sterols from Aloe vera as active ingredients. This study investigated the protective effects of Aloe sterols without polysaccharides, against ultraviolet B (UV...

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Veröffentlicht in:Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2017-03, Vol.33 (2), p.101-111
Hauptverfasser: Misawa, Eriko, Tanaka, Miyuki, Saito, Marie, Nabeshima, Kazumi, Yao, Ruiqing, Yamauchi, Kouji, Abe, Fumiaki, Yamamoto, Yuki, Furukawa, Fukumi
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 101
container_title Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine
container_volume 33
creator Misawa, Eriko
Tanaka, Miyuki
Saito, Marie
Nabeshima, Kazumi
Yao, Ruiqing
Yamauchi, Kouji
Abe, Fumiaki
Yamamoto, Yuki
Furukawa, Fukumi
description Summary Background Aloe vera is a traditional medical plant whose gel has been widely used in skin care. Previously, we have identified Aloe sterols from Aloe vera as active ingredients. This study investigated the protective effects of Aloe sterols without polysaccharides, against ultraviolet B (UVB)‐induced skin photoaging in mice using Aloe vera gel extract (AVGE) obtained by supercritical fluid extraction. Methods Aloe vera gel extract was supplemented in the diet (12 or 120 ppm), and HR‐1 hairless mice were exposed to UVB irradiation for 7 weeks. Skin measurements and histological and analytical studies were performed. Results Repeated UVB irradiation induced rough wrinkling of skin with water content reduction and hyperkeratosis. AVGE administration resulted in the significant improvement of UVB‐induced skin dryness, epidermal thickness, and wrinkle formation. The AVGE group also suppressed the degenerations of dermal collagen fibers and the appearance of cutaneous apoptosis cells induced by UVB. Furthermore, AVGE administration reduced the excess elevation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (IL‐1β and TNF‐α) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP‐2, MMP‐9, MMP‐12, and MMP‐13) in UVB‐exposed skin. Conclusion The dietary ingestion of Aloe sterols protected against chronic UVB damage in mouse skin, and our results suggest that Aloe sterols may prevent skin photoaging through the anti‐inflammation and MMP regulation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/phpp.12286
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Previously, we have identified Aloe sterols from Aloe vera as active ingredients. This study investigated the protective effects of Aloe sterols without polysaccharides, against ultraviolet B (UVB)‐induced skin photoaging in mice using Aloe vera gel extract (AVGE) obtained by supercritical fluid extraction. Methods Aloe vera gel extract was supplemented in the diet (12 or 120 ppm), and HR‐1 hairless mice were exposed to UVB irradiation for 7 weeks. Skin measurements and histological and analytical studies were performed. Results Repeated UVB irradiation induced rough wrinkling of skin with water content reduction and hyperkeratosis. AVGE administration resulted in the significant improvement of UVB‐induced skin dryness, epidermal thickness, and wrinkle formation. The AVGE group also suppressed the degenerations of dermal collagen fibers and the appearance of cutaneous apoptosis cells induced by UVB. Furthermore, AVGE administration reduced the excess elevation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (IL‐1β and TNF‐α) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP‐2, MMP‐9, MMP‐12, and MMP‐13) in UVB‐exposed skin. Conclusion The dietary ingestion of Aloe sterols protected against chronic UVB damage in mouse skin, and our results suggest that Aloe sterols may prevent skin photoaging through the anti‐inflammation and MMP regulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-4383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0781</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/phpp.12286</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27995657</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Aloe ; Aloe vera ; Aloe vera gel ; Animals ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Apoptosis - radiation effects ; Collagen - metabolism ; Epidermis - drug effects ; Epidermis - metabolism ; Epidermis - pathology ; Female ; Gels ; Interleukin-1beta - metabolism ; Matrix Metalloproteinases - metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Hairless ; photoaging ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; plant sterols ; Protective Agents - pharmacology ; Skin Aging - drug effects ; Skin Aging - pathology ; Skin Aging - radiation effects ; Sterols - pharmacology ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism ; Ultraviolet Rays - adverse effects ; Water Loss, Insensible</subject><ispartof>Photodermatology, photoimmunology &amp; photomedicine, 2017-03, Vol.33 (2), p.101-111</ispartof><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4286-f5dca38aba9cf403eb3e0833dcb3cc18ddfac7afcc8e404cae6365a9c2700fcf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4286-f5dca38aba9cf403eb3e0833dcb3cc18ddfac7afcc8e404cae6365a9c2700fcf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fphpp.12286$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fphpp.12286$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27995657$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Misawa, Eriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Miyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nabeshima, Kazumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Ruiqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamauchi, Kouji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Fumiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Fukumi</creatorcontrib><title>Protective effects of Aloe sterols against UVB‐induced photoaging in hairless mice</title><title>Photodermatology, photoimmunology &amp; photomedicine</title><addtitle>Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed</addtitle><description>Summary Background Aloe vera is a traditional medical plant whose gel has been widely used in skin care. Previously, we have identified Aloe sterols from Aloe vera as active ingredients. This study investigated the protective effects of Aloe sterols without polysaccharides, against ultraviolet B (UVB)‐induced skin photoaging in mice using Aloe vera gel extract (AVGE) obtained by supercritical fluid extraction. Methods Aloe vera gel extract was supplemented in the diet (12 or 120 ppm), and HR‐1 hairless mice were exposed to UVB irradiation for 7 weeks. Skin measurements and histological and analytical studies were performed. Results Repeated UVB irradiation induced rough wrinkling of skin with water content reduction and hyperkeratosis. AVGE administration resulted in the significant improvement of UVB‐induced skin dryness, epidermal thickness, and wrinkle formation. The AVGE group also suppressed the degenerations of dermal collagen fibers and the appearance of cutaneous apoptosis cells induced by UVB. Furthermore, AVGE administration reduced the excess elevation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (IL‐1β and TNF‐α) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP‐2, MMP‐9, MMP‐12, and MMP‐13) in UVB‐exposed skin. Conclusion The dietary ingestion of Aloe sterols protected against chronic UVB damage in mouse skin, and our results suggest that Aloe sterols may prevent skin photoaging through the anti‐inflammation and MMP regulation.</description><subject>Aloe</subject><subject>Aloe vera</subject><subject>Aloe vera gel</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis - drug effects</subject><subject>Apoptosis - radiation effects</subject><subject>Collagen - metabolism</subject><subject>Epidermis - drug effects</subject><subject>Epidermis - metabolism</subject><subject>Epidermis - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>Interleukin-1beta - metabolism</subject><subject>Matrix Metalloproteinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Hairless</subject><subject>photoaging</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>plant sterols</subject><subject>Protective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Skin Aging - drug effects</subject><subject>Skin Aging - pathology</subject><subject>Skin Aging - radiation effects</subject><subject>Sterols - pharmacology</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>Ultraviolet Rays - adverse effects</subject><subject>Water Loss, Insensible</subject><issn>0905-4383</issn><issn>1600-0781</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkL1OwzAQgC0EoqWw8ADII0JKseP8OGOpgCJVIkPLGjnOuTVK4xAnoG48As_Ik-CSwoi45W749On0IXROyZi6ua7XdT2mvs-jAzSkESEeiTk9REOSkNALGGcDdGLtMyEkCAg9RgM_TpIwCuMhWqSNaUG2-hUwKOUui43Ck9IAti00prRYrISubIuXTzef7x-6KjoJBa7XpjVipasV1hVeC92UYC3eaAmn6EiJ0sLZfo_Q8u52MZ1588f7h-lk7snAPeupsJCCcZGLRKqAMMgZEM5YIXMmJeVFoYSMhZKSQ0ACKSBiUehgPyZEScVG6LL31o156cC22UZbCWUpKjCdzSiPXYggSvg_0JD6SRKHoUOvelQ2xtoGVFY3eiOabUZJtgue7YJn38EdfLH3dvkGil_0p7ADaA-86RK2f6iydJamvfQLv-eN3Q</recordid><startdate>201703</startdate><enddate>201703</enddate><creator>Misawa, Eriko</creator><creator>Tanaka, Miyuki</creator><creator>Saito, Marie</creator><creator>Nabeshima, Kazumi</creator><creator>Yao, Ruiqing</creator><creator>Yamauchi, Kouji</creator><creator>Abe, Fumiaki</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Yuki</creator><creator>Furukawa, Fukumi</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201703</creationdate><title>Protective effects of Aloe sterols against UVB‐induced photoaging in hairless mice</title><author>Misawa, Eriko ; Tanaka, Miyuki ; Saito, Marie ; Nabeshima, Kazumi ; Yao, Ruiqing ; Yamauchi, Kouji ; Abe, Fumiaki ; Yamamoto, Yuki ; Furukawa, Fukumi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4286-f5dca38aba9cf403eb3e0833dcb3cc18ddfac7afcc8e404cae6365a9c2700fcf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aloe</topic><topic>Aloe vera</topic><topic>Aloe vera gel</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Apoptosis - radiation effects</topic><topic>Collagen - metabolism</topic><topic>Epidermis - drug effects</topic><topic>Epidermis - metabolism</topic><topic>Epidermis - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>Interleukin-1beta - metabolism</topic><topic>Matrix Metalloproteinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Hairless</topic><topic>photoaging</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>plant sterols</topic><topic>Protective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Skin Aging - drug effects</topic><topic>Skin Aging - pathology</topic><topic>Skin Aging - radiation effects</topic><topic>Sterols - pharmacology</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</topic><topic>Ultraviolet Rays - adverse effects</topic><topic>Water Loss, Insensible</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Misawa, Eriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Miyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nabeshima, Kazumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Ruiqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamauchi, Kouji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Fumiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Fukumi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Photodermatology, photoimmunology &amp; photomedicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Misawa, Eriko</au><au>Tanaka, Miyuki</au><au>Saito, Marie</au><au>Nabeshima, Kazumi</au><au>Yao, Ruiqing</au><au>Yamauchi, Kouji</au><au>Abe, Fumiaki</au><au>Yamamoto, Yuki</au><au>Furukawa, Fukumi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protective effects of Aloe sterols against UVB‐induced photoaging in hairless mice</atitle><jtitle>Photodermatology, photoimmunology &amp; photomedicine</jtitle><addtitle>Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed</addtitle><date>2017-03</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>101</spage><epage>111</epage><pages>101-111</pages><issn>0905-4383</issn><eissn>1600-0781</eissn><abstract>Summary Background Aloe vera is a traditional medical plant whose gel has been widely used in skin care. Previously, we have identified Aloe sterols from Aloe vera as active ingredients. This study investigated the protective effects of Aloe sterols without polysaccharides, against ultraviolet B (UVB)‐induced skin photoaging in mice using Aloe vera gel extract (AVGE) obtained by supercritical fluid extraction. Methods Aloe vera gel extract was supplemented in the diet (12 or 120 ppm), and HR‐1 hairless mice were exposed to UVB irradiation for 7 weeks. Skin measurements and histological and analytical studies were performed. Results Repeated UVB irradiation induced rough wrinkling of skin with water content reduction and hyperkeratosis. AVGE administration resulted in the significant improvement of UVB‐induced skin dryness, epidermal thickness, and wrinkle formation. The AVGE group also suppressed the degenerations of dermal collagen fibers and the appearance of cutaneous apoptosis cells induced by UVB. Furthermore, AVGE administration reduced the excess elevation of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (IL‐1β and TNF‐α) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP‐2, MMP‐9, MMP‐12, and MMP‐13) in UVB‐exposed skin. Conclusion The dietary ingestion of Aloe sterols protected against chronic UVB damage in mouse skin, and our results suggest that Aloe sterols may prevent skin photoaging through the anti‐inflammation and MMP regulation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>27995657</pmid><doi>10.1111/phpp.12286</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aloe
Aloe vera
Aloe vera gel
Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis - radiation effects
Collagen - metabolism
Epidermis - drug effects
Epidermis - metabolism
Epidermis - pathology
Female
Gels
Interleukin-1beta - metabolism
Matrix Metalloproteinases - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Hairless
photoaging
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
plant sterols
Protective Agents - pharmacology
Skin Aging - drug effects
Skin Aging - pathology
Skin Aging - radiation effects
Sterols - pharmacology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
Ultraviolet Rays - adverse effects
Water Loss, Insensible
title Protective effects of Aloe sterols against UVB‐induced photoaging in hairless mice
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