Determining the Origin of Rate‐Independent Chemoselectivity in CuAAC Reactions: An Alkyne‐Specific Shift in Rate‐Determining Step

We report a kinetic and spectroscopic analysis of alkyne‐dependent chemoselectivity in the copper‐catalyzed azide–alkyne click (CuAAC) reaction. Studies of six alkyne subtypes reveal that the rate‐determining step (RDS) of an aromatic ynamine class is shifted from acetylide formation to the azide li...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2017-03, Vol.56 (12), p.3314-3318
Hauptverfasser: Seath, Ciaran P., Burley, Glenn A., Watson, Allan J. B.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We report a kinetic and spectroscopic analysis of alkyne‐dependent chemoselectivity in the copper‐catalyzed azide–alkyne click (CuAAC) reaction. Studies of six alkyne subtypes reveal that the rate‐determining step (RDS) of an aromatic ynamine class is shifted from acetylide formation to the azide ligation/migratory insertion event allowing chemoselectivity independent of overall rate. The old switcheroo: A kinetic and spectroscopic analysis of alkyne‐dependent chemoselectivity in the copper‐catalyzed azide–alkyne click (CuAAC) reaction is reported. Studies of six alkyne subtypes reveal that the rate‐determining step (RDS) of an aromatic ynamine class is shifted from acetylide formation to the azide ligation/migratory insertion event allowing chemoselectivity independent of overall rate.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201612288