Supramolecular Diblock Copolymers Featuring Well-defined Telechelic Building Blocks
We report supramolecular AB diblock copolymers comprised of well‐defined telechelic building blocks. Helical motifs, formed via reversible addition‐fragmentation chain‐transfer (RAFT) or anionic polymerization, are assembled with coil‐forming and sheet‐featuring blocks obtained via atom‐transfer rad...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie 2016-12, Vol.128 (51), p.16105-16110 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We report supramolecular AB diblock copolymers comprised of well‐defined telechelic building blocks. Helical motifs, formed via reversible addition‐fragmentation chain‐transfer (RAFT) or anionic polymerization, are assembled with coil‐forming and sheet‐featuring blocks obtained via atom‐transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) or ring‐opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). Interpolymer hydrogen bonding or metal‐coordination achieves dynamic diblock architectures featuring hybrid topologies of coils, helices, and/or π‐stacked sheets that, on a basic level, mimic protein structural motifs in fully synthetic systems. The intrinsic properties of each block (e.g., circular dichroism and fluorescence) remain unaffected in the wake of self‐assembly. This strategy to develop complex synthetic polymer scaffolds from functional building blocks is significant in a field striving to produce architectures reminiscent of biosynthesis, yet fully synthetic in nature. This is the first plug‐and‐play approach to fabricate hybrid π‐sheet/helix, π‐sheet/coil, and helix/coil architectures via directional self‐assembly.
Ein Plug‐and‐Play‐Ansatz zur Herstellung von hybriden π‐Blatt/Helix‐, π‐Blatt/Coil‐ und Helix/Coil‐Architekturen durch gerichtete Selbstorganisation wird beschrieben. Auf eine vereinfachte Weise imitieren diese dynamischen Diblock‐Architekturen aus Coils, Helizes und/oder π‐gestapelten Blättern Proteinstrukturmotive in vollständig synthetischen Systemen. |
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ISSN: | 0044-8249 1521-3757 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ange.201609103 |