ETAT PHYTOSANITAIRE DES PLANTATIONS ET CHAMPS DE CAFEIER DE KABARE NORD, SUD KIVU, EST DE LA RD. CONGO [ PEST STATUS AND PLANTING FIELDS OF COFFEE IN NORTH OF KABARE ,SOUTH KIVU, EASTERN OF DR. CONGO ]

In the perspective of enquiring the state of the plantations, a study for evaluation of the phytosanitary state of coffee plantations in the region of North Kabare has been done. At the end of the study, it has been noticed that the anthracnose, the rust, the die-back and the sigatoka, even the thrips unwrapping, the drawing pin coffee tree, the dentals drawing pin, the rongers leaves catapillar, the pyral of drupes and the coffee tree hannetons are respectively with illnesses and the found insects with the incidence relatively different. The anthracnose's rate incidence has been very highest (33%), followed by the coffee trees rust (30%), sigatoka (22%) and die-back (15%). As far as ravagers are concerned, the drawing pin of coffee tree presented a relative incidence; the highest of 32% of order, followed by the unwrapping thrips (15%), coffee tree hannetons (14%), rongers leaves catapillar (14%), pyral of drupes (13%) and dentel drawing pin (12%).