Gestational Weight Gain and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Underweight Pregnant Women: A Population-Based Historical Cohort Study

Gestational Weight Gain and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Underweight Pregnant Women: A Population-Based Historical Cohort Study

Objective Limited data are available that estimate the effect of gestational weight gain on maternal and neonatal outcomes in underweight women according to revised 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines. Methods A population-based historical cohort study of 21,674 underweight women in Missouri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Maternal and child health journal 2017-05, Vol.21 (5), p.1203-1210
1. Verfasser: Gavard, Jeffrey A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adult
Analysis
Apgar score
Babies
Birth weight
Body Mass Index
Care and treatment
Cesarean section
Chi-Square Distribution
Childbirth & labor
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Female
Gestational age
Gestational diabetes
Gynecology
Health aspects
Humans
Hypoglycemia
Infants
Logistic Models
Maternal and Child Health
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic syndrome
Missouri
Mothers - classification
Mothers - statistics & numerical data
Newborn babies
Parent educational background
Patient outcomes
Pediatrics
Population Economics
Population-based studies
Precision medicine
Preeclampsia
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
Pregnancy Outcome - epidemiology
Pregnant Women
Premature birth
Public Health
Risk factors
Socioeconomic factors
Sociology
Thinness - complications
Thinness - epidemiology
Weight Gain
Womens health
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Objective Limited data are available that estimate the effect of gestational weight gain on maternal and neonatal outcomes in underweight women according to revised 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines. Methods A population-based historical cohort study of 21,674 underweight women in Missouri delivering liveborn, singleton, term infants in 2002–2008 was conducted. Adjusted odds ratios were calculated for gestational weight gain categories with multiple logistic regression, using the 2009 IOM recommended 28–40 pounds as the reference group. Results Women gaining >40 pounds compared to women gaining 28–40 pounds had significantly higher odds for preeclampsia (aOR 1.94, 95% CI 1.56–2.42, p 
ISSN:1092-7875
1573-6628
DOI:10.1007/s10995-016-2220-9