Cortisol stress reactivity across psychiatric disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Highlights • Sex and symptomatic state are crucial factors to consider when investigating cortisol stress reactivity in patients with a psychiatric disorder. • Women with current major depressive disorder or an anxiety disorder show blunting of the cortisol response to psychosocial stress. • Men wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Psychoneuroendocrinology 2017-03, Vol.77, p.25-36
Hauptverfasser:	Zorn, Jelle V, Schür, Remmelt R, Boks, Marco P, Kahn, René S, Joëls, Marian, Vinkers, Christiaan H
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acute stress AUC Endocrinology & Metabolism Humans Hydrocortisone - analysis Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System - physiopathology Mental Disorders - physiopathology Pituitary-Adrenal System - physiopathology Psychiatry Psychosocial stress Saliva - chemistry Stress, Psychological - physiopathology Trier social stress test
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • Sex and symptomatic state are crucial factors to consider when investigating cortisol stress reactivity in patients with a psychiatric disorder. • Women with current major depressive disorder or an anxiety disorder show blunting of the cortisol response to psychosocial stress. • Men with current major depressive disorder or social anxiety disorder show an increased cortisol response to psychosocial stress.
ISSN:	0306-4530 1873-3360
DOI:	10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.11.036