TNF Alpha Stimulation Increases Dental Pulp Stem Cell Migration In Vitro Through Integrin Alpha 6 Subunit Upregulation

Highlights • Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-a) plays a role in migration of human dental pulp stem cells. • TNF-α at a concentration of 50 ng/ml enhances hDPSC migration in vitro. • Intgerin α6 expression plays a role in chemotactic migration of TNF-α treated cells. • SiRNA treatment for reducing inte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of oral biology 2017-03, Vol.75, p.48-54
Hauptverfasser: Lei, Shi, Shanqi, Fu, Fahim, Sidra, Shuang, Pan, Lina, He, Xiaodan, Mu, Yumei, Niu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Highlights • Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-a) plays a role in migration of human dental pulp stem cells. • TNF-α at a concentration of 50 ng/ml enhances hDPSC migration in vitro. • Intgerin α6 expression plays a role in chemotactic migration of TNF-α treated cells. • SiRNA treatment for reducing integrin α6 expression in hDPSCs causes a decrease in their migration potential and the cells lose their sense of directionality. • Cytoskeletal changes in TNF-α treated group of cells are in line with the migratory phenotype in hDPSCs.
ISSN:0003-9969
1879-1506
DOI:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.12.005