H2S inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial Kv1.5 upregulation by attenuating Nox4-mediated ROS generation during atrial fibrillation

Our previous study demonstrated that angiotensin II (Ang II) upregulates the expression of Kv1.5, a promising target for atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy, by activating ROS-dependent P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. A recent study showed that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) may modulate the effects of angiotensin II...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2017-01, Vol.483 (1), p.534-540
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Guihua, Xu, Chenggui, Tang, Kaiyu, Zhang, Juhong, Li, Qinglang, Peng, Longyun, Wang, Yesong, Huang, Zhibin, Gao, Xiuren
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 534
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 483
creator Lu, Guihua
Xu, Chenggui
Tang, Kaiyu
Zhang, Juhong
Li, Qinglang
Peng, Longyun
Wang, Yesong
Huang, Zhibin
Gao, Xiuren
description Our previous study demonstrated that angiotensin II (Ang II) upregulates the expression of Kv1.5, a promising target for atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy, by activating ROS-dependent P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. A recent study showed that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) may modulate the effects of angiotensin II (Ang II) by inhibiting the NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4)-ROS signaling in the heart. The present study aimed to determine whether H2S is involved in the regulation of atrial Kv1.5 via ROS-related mechanisms in AF. Cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes and a beagle model of AF were used for this study. In the neonatal rat atrial myocytes, quantitative PCR and enzyme immunoassays revealed that the mRNA expression levels of angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and Ang II type I receptor (AT1R) and the Ang II supernatant concentration were significantly increased by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) incubation, and these H2O2-induced alterations were reversed by diphenyleneiodonium, apocynin and H2S supplementation. Flow cytometry and Western blotting revealed that blockade of H2S biosynthesis using dl-propargylglycine increased ROS production and the expression of Ang II and Kv1.5. Sodium hydrosulfide (an exogenous H2S donor) and Nox4 siRNA inhibited Ang II-induced ROS production and Ang II-induced expression of Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3, P-ERK 1/2. Sodium hydrosulfide suppressed the Ang II-induced upregulation of Nox4. In our beagle AF model, 24 h of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) increased the atrial Ang II concentration, ROS production and the protein expression of Nox4, Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. These RAP-induced changes were inhibited by H2S supplementation and losartan (an AT1R blocker) pretreatment. In conclusion, our study indicates that H2S downregulates Ang II-induced atrial Kv1.5 expression by attenuating Nox4-related ROS-triggered P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 activation during AF. H2S supplementation would be beneficial for AF treatment via the suppression of atrial Kv1.5 expression. •Mechanisms of H2S-related downregulation of atrial Kv1.5 channel during AF.•H2S-induced inhibition of atrial Ang II upregulation and ROS production are involved.•H2S decreases Kv1.5 by inactivation of Nox4-related P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 signaling.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.110
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A recent study showed that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) may modulate the effects of angiotensin II (Ang II) by inhibiting the NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4)-ROS signaling in the heart. The present study aimed to determine whether H2S is involved in the regulation of atrial Kv1.5 via ROS-related mechanisms in AF. Cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes and a beagle model of AF were used for this study. In the neonatal rat atrial myocytes, quantitative PCR and enzyme immunoassays revealed that the mRNA expression levels of angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and Ang II type I receptor (AT1R) and the Ang II supernatant concentration were significantly increased by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) incubation, and these H2O2-induced alterations were reversed by diphenyleneiodonium, apocynin and H2S supplementation. Flow cytometry and Western blotting revealed that blockade of H2S biosynthesis using dl-propargylglycine increased ROS production and the expression of Ang II and Kv1.5. Sodium hydrosulfide (an exogenous H2S donor) and Nox4 siRNA inhibited Ang II-induced ROS production and Ang II-induced expression of Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3, P-ERK 1/2. Sodium hydrosulfide suppressed the Ang II-induced upregulation of Nox4. In our beagle AF model, 24 h of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) increased the atrial Ang II concentration, ROS production and the protein expression of Nox4, Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. These RAP-induced changes were inhibited by H2S supplementation and losartan (an AT1R blocker) pretreatment. In conclusion, our study indicates that H2S downregulates Ang II-induced atrial Kv1.5 expression by attenuating Nox4-related ROS-triggered P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 activation during AF. H2S supplementation would be beneficial for AF treatment via the suppression of atrial Kv1.5 expression. •Mechanisms of H2S-related downregulation of atrial Kv1.5 channel during AF.•H2S-induced inhibition of atrial Ang II upregulation and ROS production are involved.•H2S decreases Kv1.5 by inactivation of Nox4-related P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 signaling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2104</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.110</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Angiotensin II ; Atrial fibrillation ; Hydrogen sulfide ; Kv1.5 ; Reactive oxygen species</subject><ispartof>Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2017-01, Vol.483 (1), p.534-540</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.110$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lu, Guihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Chenggui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Kaiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Juhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qinglang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Longyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yesong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zhibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xiuren</creatorcontrib><title>H2S inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial Kv1.5 upregulation by attenuating Nox4-mediated ROS generation during atrial fibrillation</title><title>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</title><description>Our previous study demonstrated that angiotensin II (Ang II) upregulates the expression of Kv1.5, a promising target for atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy, by activating ROS-dependent P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. A recent study showed that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) may modulate the effects of angiotensin II (Ang II) by inhibiting the NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4)-ROS signaling in the heart. The present study aimed to determine whether H2S is involved in the regulation of atrial Kv1.5 via ROS-related mechanisms in AF. Cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes and a beagle model of AF were used for this study. In the neonatal rat atrial myocytes, quantitative PCR and enzyme immunoassays revealed that the mRNA expression levels of angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and Ang II type I receptor (AT1R) and the Ang II supernatant concentration were significantly increased by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) incubation, and these H2O2-induced alterations were reversed by diphenyleneiodonium, apocynin and H2S supplementation. Flow cytometry and Western blotting revealed that blockade of H2S biosynthesis using dl-propargylglycine increased ROS production and the expression of Ang II and Kv1.5. Sodium hydrosulfide (an exogenous H2S donor) and Nox4 siRNA inhibited Ang II-induced ROS production and Ang II-induced expression of Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3, P-ERK 1/2. Sodium hydrosulfide suppressed the Ang II-induced upregulation of Nox4. In our beagle AF model, 24 h of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) increased the atrial Ang II concentration, ROS production and the protein expression of Nox4, Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. These RAP-induced changes were inhibited by H2S supplementation and losartan (an AT1R blocker) pretreatment. In conclusion, our study indicates that H2S downregulates Ang II-induced atrial Kv1.5 expression by attenuating Nox4-related ROS-triggered P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 activation during AF. H2S supplementation would be beneficial for AF treatment via the suppression of atrial Kv1.5 expression. •Mechanisms of H2S-related downregulation of atrial Kv1.5 channel during AF.•H2S-induced inhibition of atrial Ang II upregulation and ROS production are involved.•H2S decreases Kv1.5 by inactivation of Nox4-related P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 signaling.</description><subject>Angiotensin II</subject><subject>Atrial fibrillation</subject><subject>Hydrogen sulfide</subject><subject>Kv1.5</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><issn>0006-291X</issn><issn>1090-2104</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE9LAzEQxYMoWKtfwFOOXnbNZLN_Cl6kqC0WC1bBW0g2szWlzdZkt-jdD26WepoZ5s2bx4-Qa2ApMChuN6nWvk557FPgKQA7ISNgE5ZwYOKUjBhjRcIn8HFOLkLYMAYgismI_M74ilr3abXtAlVubdsOXbCOzueJdaav0VDVeau29PkAaU77vcd1v1WdbR3VP3EZD_o4ujV9ab9FskNjVRfPXpcrukaH_qg1vR80_2aN1d5ujzaX5KxR24BX_3VM3h8f3qazZLF8mk_vFwlyAV3SYCPKrNaVbhjmmYEcmM5Q1CKHqmAGGqiNrnLBs0pNWC5AcVU0TWlKrkVZZmNyc_Td-_arx9DJnQ01xhQO2z5IqHJeVvEHROndUYoxz8Gil6G26CIN67HupGmtBCYH-HIjB_hygC-Bywg_-wPcAHtY</recordid><startdate>20170129</startdate><enddate>20170129</enddate><creator>Lu, Guihua</creator><creator>Xu, Chenggui</creator><creator>Tang, Kaiyu</creator><creator>Zhang, Juhong</creator><creator>Li, Qinglang</creator><creator>Peng, Longyun</creator><creator>Wang, Yesong</creator><creator>Huang, Zhibin</creator><creator>Gao, Xiuren</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170129</creationdate><title>H2S inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial Kv1.5 upregulation by attenuating Nox4-mediated ROS generation during atrial fibrillation</title><author>Lu, Guihua ; Xu, Chenggui ; Tang, Kaiyu ; Zhang, Juhong ; Li, Qinglang ; Peng, Longyun ; Wang, Yesong ; Huang, Zhibin ; Gao, Xiuren</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-e241t-fef473cb8bf0e53d1510b3e4c451860d1f1cdb854238a90541a2a6ff7d72b4773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Angiotensin II</topic><topic>Atrial fibrillation</topic><topic>Hydrogen sulfide</topic><topic>Kv1.5</topic><topic>Reactive oxygen species</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lu, Guihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Chenggui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Kaiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Juhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qinglang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Longyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yesong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zhibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xiuren</creatorcontrib><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lu, Guihua</au><au>Xu, Chenggui</au><au>Tang, Kaiyu</au><au>Zhang, Juhong</au><au>Li, Qinglang</au><au>Peng, Longyun</au><au>Wang, Yesong</au><au>Huang, Zhibin</au><au>Gao, Xiuren</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>H2S inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial Kv1.5 upregulation by attenuating Nox4-mediated ROS generation during atrial fibrillation</atitle><jtitle>Biochemical and biophysical research communications</jtitle><date>2017-01-29</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>483</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>534</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>534-540</pages><issn>0006-291X</issn><eissn>1090-2104</eissn><abstract>Our previous study demonstrated that angiotensin II (Ang II) upregulates the expression of Kv1.5, a promising target for atrial fibrillation (AF) therapy, by activating ROS-dependent P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. A recent study showed that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) may modulate the effects of angiotensin II (Ang II) by inhibiting the NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4)-ROS signaling in the heart. The present study aimed to determine whether H2S is involved in the regulation of atrial Kv1.5 via ROS-related mechanisms in AF. Cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes and a beagle model of AF were used for this study. In the neonatal rat atrial myocytes, quantitative PCR and enzyme immunoassays revealed that the mRNA expression levels of angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and Ang II type I receptor (AT1R) and the Ang II supernatant concentration were significantly increased by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) incubation, and these H2O2-induced alterations were reversed by diphenyleneiodonium, apocynin and H2S supplementation. Flow cytometry and Western blotting revealed that blockade of H2S biosynthesis using dl-propargylglycine increased ROS production and the expression of Ang II and Kv1.5. Sodium hydrosulfide (an exogenous H2S donor) and Nox4 siRNA inhibited Ang II-induced ROS production and Ang II-induced expression of Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3, P-ERK 1/2. Sodium hydrosulfide suppressed the Ang II-induced upregulation of Nox4. In our beagle AF model, 24 h of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) increased the atrial Ang II concentration, ROS production and the protein expression of Nox4, Kv1.5, P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2. These RAP-induced changes were inhibited by H2S supplementation and losartan (an AT1R blocker) pretreatment. In conclusion, our study indicates that H2S downregulates Ang II-induced atrial Kv1.5 expression by attenuating Nox4-related ROS-triggered P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 activation during AF. H2S supplementation would be beneficial for AF treatment via the suppression of atrial Kv1.5 expression. •Mechanisms of H2S-related downregulation of atrial Kv1.5 channel during AF.•H2S-induced inhibition of atrial Ang II upregulation and ROS production are involved.•H2S decreases Kv1.5 by inactivation of Nox4-related P-Smad2/3 and P-ERK 1/2 signaling.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.110</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Angiotensin II
Atrial fibrillation
Hydrogen sulfide
Kv1.5
Reactive oxygen species
title H2S inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial Kv1.5 upregulation by attenuating Nox4-mediated ROS generation during atrial fibrillation
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