Enhanced regeneration potential of mobilized dental pulp stem cells from immature teeth

Objectives We have previously demonstrated that dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from mature teeth by granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF)‐induced mobilization method can enhance angiogenesis/vasculogenesis and improve pulp regeneration when compared with colony‐derived DPSCs. Howeve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral diseases 2017-07, Vol.23 (5), p.620-628
Hauptverfasser: Nakayama, H, Iohara, K, Hayashi, Y, Okuwa, Y, Kurita, K, Nakashima, M
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container_end_page 628
container_issue 5
container_start_page 620
container_title Oral diseases
container_volume 23
creator Nakayama, H
Iohara, K
Hayashi, Y
Okuwa, Y
Kurita, K
Nakashima, M
description Objectives We have previously demonstrated that dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from mature teeth by granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF)‐induced mobilization method can enhance angiogenesis/vasculogenesis and improve pulp regeneration when compared with colony‐derived DPSCs. However, the efficacy of this method in immature teeth with root‐formative stage has never been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the stemness, biological characteristics, and regeneration potential in mobilized DPSCs compared with colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth. Materials and methods Mobilized DPSCs isolated from immature teeth were compared to colony‐derived DPSCs using methods including flow cytometry, migration assays, mRNA expression of angiogenic/neurotrophic factor, and induced differentiation assays. They were also compared in trophic effects of the secretome. Regeneration potential was further compared in an ectopic tooth transplantation model. Results Mobilized DPSCs had higher migration ability and expressed more angiogenic/neurotrophic factors than DPSCs. The mobilized DPSC secretome produced a higher stimulatory effect on migration, immunomodulation, anti‐apoptosis, endothelial differentiation, and neurite extension. In addition, vascularization and pulp regeneration potential were higher in mobilized DPSCs than in DPSCs. Conclusions G‐CSF‐induced mobilization method enhances regeneration potential of colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/odi.12619
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However, the efficacy of this method in immature teeth with root‐formative stage has never been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the stemness, biological characteristics, and regeneration potential in mobilized DPSCs compared with colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth. Materials and methods Mobilized DPSCs isolated from immature teeth were compared to colony‐derived DPSCs using methods including flow cytometry, migration assays, mRNA expression of angiogenic/neurotrophic factor, and induced differentiation assays. They were also compared in trophic effects of the secretome. Regeneration potential was further compared in an ectopic tooth transplantation model. Results Mobilized DPSCs had higher migration ability and expressed more angiogenic/neurotrophic factors than DPSCs. The mobilized DPSC secretome produced a higher stimulatory effect on migration, immunomodulation, anti‐apoptosis, endothelial differentiation, and neurite extension. In addition, vascularization and pulp regeneration potential were higher in mobilized DPSCs than in DPSCs. Conclusions G‐CSF‐induced mobilization method enhances regeneration potential of colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1354-523X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-0825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/odi.12619</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27973697</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Angiogenesis ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Movement ; Cells, Cultured ; Cerebrospinal fluid ; Colonies ; Colony-stimulating factor ; Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology ; Dental pulp ; Dental Pulp - cytology ; Dental Pulp - physiology ; dental pulp stem cells ; Dentistry ; Endothelial Cells - drug effects ; Flow cytometry ; Gene expression ; Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor ; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology ; Humans ; immature tooth ; Immunomodulation ; Leukocytes (granulocytic) ; Mice ; migration ; Molar, Third ; Neovascularization, Physiologic ; Neurites - drug effects ; neuronal extension ; Neurotrophic factors ; pulp regeneration ; Regeneration ; Secretome ; Stem cells ; Stem Cells - drug effects ; Stem Cells - physiology ; Teeth ; Tooth Root - physiology ; Tooth Root - transplantation ; Transplantation ; Transplantation, Heterologous ; Vascularization</subject><ispartof>Oral diseases, 2017-07, Vol.23 (5), p.620-628</ispartof><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4199-6274a9f1177f0d9fd0cd46f3f9e7d461122e1893ce9034f72aabaa1e93322c793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4199-6274a9f1177f0d9fd0cd46f3f9e7d461122e1893ce9034f72aabaa1e93322c793</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3900-5808</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fodi.12619$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fodi.12619$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27973697$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nakayama, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iohara, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okuwa, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurita, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, M</creatorcontrib><title>Enhanced regeneration potential of mobilized dental pulp stem cells from immature teeth</title><title>Oral diseases</title><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><description>Objectives We have previously demonstrated that dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from mature teeth by granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF)‐induced mobilization method can enhance angiogenesis/vasculogenesis and improve pulp regeneration when compared with colony‐derived DPSCs. However, the efficacy of this method in immature teeth with root‐formative stage has never been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the stemness, biological characteristics, and regeneration potential in mobilized DPSCs compared with colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth. Materials and methods Mobilized DPSCs isolated from immature teeth were compared to colony‐derived DPSCs using methods including flow cytometry, migration assays, mRNA expression of angiogenic/neurotrophic factor, and induced differentiation assays. They were also compared in trophic effects of the secretome. Regeneration potential was further compared in an ectopic tooth transplantation model. Results Mobilized DPSCs had higher migration ability and expressed more angiogenic/neurotrophic factors than DPSCs. The mobilized DPSC secretome produced a higher stimulatory effect on migration, immunomodulation, anti‐apoptosis, endothelial differentiation, and neurite extension. In addition, vascularization and pulp regeneration potential were higher in mobilized DPSCs than in DPSCs. Conclusions G‐CSF‐induced mobilization method enhances regeneration potential of colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Angiogenesis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Colony-stimulating factor</subject><subject>Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dental pulp</subject><subject>Dental Pulp - cytology</subject><subject>Dental Pulp - physiology</subject><subject>dental pulp stem cells</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Flow cytometry</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor</subject><subject>Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>immature tooth</subject><subject>Immunomodulation</subject><subject>Leukocytes (granulocytic)</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>migration</subject><subject>Molar, Third</subject><subject>Neovascularization, Physiologic</subject><subject>Neurites - drug effects</subject><subject>neuronal extension</subject><subject>Neurotrophic factors</subject><subject>pulp regeneration</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Secretome</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Stem Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Stem Cells - physiology</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Tooth Root - physiology</subject><subject>Tooth Root - transplantation</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplantation, Heterologous</subject><subject>Vascularization</subject><issn>1354-523X</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLxTAQhYMovhf-AQm40UWvmaRtmqX4BuFuFN2F3HaikbapSYvorzd61YXgbGY4fBzOHEL2gM0gzbFv3Ax4CWqFbELJIGMVL1bTLYo8K7h42CBbMT4zBlIJvk42uFRSlEpukvvz_sn0NTY04CP2GMzofE8HP2I_OtNSb2nnF65174lpkpi0YWoHGkfsaI1tG6kNvqOu68w4BaQj4vi0Q9asaSPufu9tcndxfnt6ld3ML69PT26yOgelspLL3CgLIKVljbINq5u8tMIqlOkA4ByhUqJGxURuJTdmYQygEoLzOn2zTQ6XvkPwLxPGUXcufqYyPfopaqgKXlaCVWVCD_6gz34KfUqnQTHJC1kIlqijJVUHH2NAq4fgOhPeNDD92bZObeuvthO7_-04LTpsfsmfehNwvAReXYtv_zvp-dn10vIDvgOIvg</recordid><startdate>201707</startdate><enddate>201707</enddate><creator>Nakayama, H</creator><creator>Iohara, K</creator><creator>Hayashi, Y</creator><creator>Okuwa, Y</creator><creator>Kurita, K</creator><creator>Nakashima, M</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3900-5808</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201707</creationdate><title>Enhanced regeneration potential of mobilized dental pulp stem cells from immature teeth</title><author>Nakayama, H ; Iohara, K ; Hayashi, Y ; Okuwa, Y ; Kurita, K ; Nakashima, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4199-6274a9f1177f0d9fd0cd46f3f9e7d461122e1893ce9034f72aabaa1e93322c793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Angiogenesis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Movement</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Colony-stimulating factor</topic><topic>Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dental pulp</topic><topic>Dental Pulp - cytology</topic><topic>Dental Pulp - physiology</topic><topic>dental pulp stem cells</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Endothelial Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Flow cytometry</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor</topic><topic>Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>immature tooth</topic><topic>Immunomodulation</topic><topic>Leukocytes (granulocytic)</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>migration</topic><topic>Molar, Third</topic><topic>Neovascularization, Physiologic</topic><topic>Neurites - drug effects</topic><topic>neuronal extension</topic><topic>Neurotrophic factors</topic><topic>pulp regeneration</topic><topic>Regeneration</topic><topic>Secretome</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Stem Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Stem Cells - physiology</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><topic>Tooth Root - physiology</topic><topic>Tooth Root - transplantation</topic><topic>Transplantation</topic><topic>Transplantation, Heterologous</topic><topic>Vascularization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakayama, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iohara, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okuwa, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurita, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakayama, H</au><au>Iohara, K</au><au>Hayashi, Y</au><au>Okuwa, Y</au><au>Kurita, K</au><au>Nakashima, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced regeneration potential of mobilized dental pulp stem cells from immature teeth</atitle><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><date>2017-07</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>620</spage><epage>628</epage><pages>620-628</pages><issn>1354-523X</issn><eissn>1601-0825</eissn><abstract>Objectives We have previously demonstrated that dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from mature teeth by granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF)‐induced mobilization method can enhance angiogenesis/vasculogenesis and improve pulp regeneration when compared with colony‐derived DPSCs. However, the efficacy of this method in immature teeth with root‐formative stage has never been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the stemness, biological characteristics, and regeneration potential in mobilized DPSCs compared with colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth. Materials and methods Mobilized DPSCs isolated from immature teeth were compared to colony‐derived DPSCs using methods including flow cytometry, migration assays, mRNA expression of angiogenic/neurotrophic factor, and induced differentiation assays. They were also compared in trophic effects of the secretome. Regeneration potential was further compared in an ectopic tooth transplantation model. Results Mobilized DPSCs had higher migration ability and expressed more angiogenic/neurotrophic factors than DPSCs. The mobilized DPSC secretome produced a higher stimulatory effect on migration, immunomodulation, anti‐apoptosis, endothelial differentiation, and neurite extension. In addition, vascularization and pulp regeneration potential were higher in mobilized DPSCs than in DPSCs. Conclusions G‐CSF‐induced mobilization method enhances regeneration potential of colony‐derived DPSCs from immature teeth.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>27973697</pmid><doi>10.1111/odi.12619</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3900-5808</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Adolescent
Angiogenesis
Animals
Apoptosis
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Movement
Cells, Cultured
Cerebrospinal fluid
Colonies
Colony-stimulating factor
Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology
Dental pulp
Dental Pulp - cytology
Dental Pulp - physiology
dental pulp stem cells
Dentistry
Endothelial Cells - drug effects
Flow cytometry
Gene expression
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Humans
immature tooth
Immunomodulation
Leukocytes (granulocytic)
Mice
migration
Molar, Third
Neovascularization, Physiologic
Neurites - drug effects
neuronal extension
Neurotrophic factors
pulp regeneration
Regeneration
Secretome
Stem cells
Stem Cells - drug effects
Stem Cells - physiology
Teeth
Tooth Root - physiology
Tooth Root - transplantation
Transplantation
Transplantation, Heterologous
Vascularization
title Enhanced regeneration potential of mobilized dental pulp stem cells from immature teeth
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