The hippocampus participates in the control of locomotion speed

Highlights • A penetrating injury in CA1 interrupts the hippocampus – locomotor system circuit. • A penetrating injury in the hippocampus augments the stride speed. • Tamoxifen restores the stride speed at 7 days post injury. • Tamoxifen preserves the neurons after the penetrating injury in the hipp...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Neuroscience 2015-12, Vol.311, p.207-215
Hauptverfasser:	López Ruiz, J.R, Osuna Carrasco, L.P, López Valenzuela, C.L, Franco Rodríguez, N.E, de la Torre Valdovinos, B, Jiménez Estrada, I, Dueñas Jiménez, J.M, Dueñas Jiménez, S.H
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Antigens, Nuclear - metabolism Biomechanical Phenomena Cell Count Cerebral Cortex - drug effects Cerebral Cortex - injuries Cerebral Cortex - pathology Cerebral Cortex - physiology Disease Models, Animal Electric Stimulation Electromyography Female Forelimb - physiology Hindlimb - physiology hippocampus Hippocampus - drug effects Hippocampus - injuries Hippocampus - pathology Hippocampus - physiology Immunohistochemistry locomotion Locomotion - drug effects Locomotion - physiology Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism Neurology neuroprotection Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology Pyramidal Cells - drug effects Pyramidal Cells - pathology Pyramidal Cells - physiology Rats Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators - pharmacology tamoxifen Tamoxifen - pharmacology traumatic brain injury
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Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • A penetrating injury in CA1 interrupts the hippocampus – locomotor system circuit. • A penetrating injury in the hippocampus augments the stride speed. • Tamoxifen restores the stride speed at 7 days post injury. • Tamoxifen preserves the neurons after the penetrating injury in the hippocampus.
ISSN:	0306-4522 1873-7544
DOI:	10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.10.034