SOCIAL COGNITIVE PREDICTORS OF TREATMENT OUTCOME IN CANNABIS DEPENDENCE

Highlights • Expectancies and self-efficacy are key cognitive constructs in cannabis dependence. • First study to measure both constructs as treatment outcome predictors. • Emotional relief refusal self-efficacy was robust predictor of treatment outcome. • Negative cannabis expectancy predicted lowe...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Drug and alcohol dependence 2017-01, Vol.170, p.74-81
Hauptverfasser:	Gullo, Matthew J, Matveeva, Marya, Feeney, Gerald F.X, Young, Ross McD, Connor, Jason P
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abstinence Adolescent Adult Alcohol Alcohol related disorders Alcohol use Alcoholism Alcohols Behavior Cannabis Cannabis dependence CBT Clinical outcomes Cognitive ability Cognitive aspects Cognitive behavioral therapy Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods Disorders Effectiveness Emotions Evaluation Expectancies Expectancy Female Humans Male Marijuana Marijuana Abuse - diagnosis Marijuana Abuse - psychology Marijuana Abuse - therapy Mental health Middle Aged Negative emotions Outpatients Patients Psychiatry Psychological distress Questionnaires Refusal Self Efficacy Severity Severity of Illness Index Social cognitive theory Stress, Psychological - psychology Substance use disorder Surveys and Questionnaires Treatment Treatment Outcome Young Adult
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • Expectancies and self-efficacy are key cognitive constructs in cannabis dependence. • First study to measure both constructs as treatment outcome predictors. • Emotional relief refusal self-efficacy was robust predictor of treatment outcome. • Negative cannabis expectancy predicted lower likelihood of lapse. • Self-efficacy may mediate risk conveyed by positive cannabis expectancy.
ISSN:	0376-8716 1879-0046
DOI:	10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.10.030