Phenotypic heterogeneity in two large Roma families with a congenital myasthenic syndrome due to CHRNE 1267delG mutation. A long-term follow-up

Highlights • A description of clinical findings in 9 patients with a CMS caused by the homozygous 1267delG mutation in the AChR Ɛ subunit. • Phenotype is characterized by ophthalmoplegia, bilateral ptosis, and good response to pyridostigmine and 3,4-DAP. • Facial weakness, bulbar symptoms, neck musc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuromuscular disorders : NMD 2016-11, Vol.26 (11), p.789-795
Hauptverfasser: Natera-de Benito, D, Domínguez-Carral, J, Muelas, N, Nascimento, A, Ortez, C, Jaijo, T, Arteaga, R, Colomer, J, Vilchez, JJ
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Highlights • A description of clinical findings in 9 patients with a CMS caused by the homozygous 1267delG mutation in the AChR Ɛ subunit. • Phenotype is characterized by ophthalmoplegia, bilateral ptosis, and good response to pyridostigmine and 3,4-DAP. • Facial weakness, bulbar symptoms, neck muscle weakness, and proximal limb weakness are also observed. • A wide spectrum of phenotypes can be associated with a single mutation even in a single kinship. • The course in our cohort is moderately heterogeneous: proportion of patients with a progressive or fluctuating course is 33%.
ISSN:0960-8966
1873-2364
DOI:10.1016/j.nmd.2016.08.005