Effect of Nd on whiskers growth behavior of SnAgCu solders in electronic packaging
The effects of rare earth Nd on the whisker growth were investigated, it is found that the presence of Nd causes the risk of whisker growth due to the oxidation of RE-rich NdSn 3 intermetallic compounds. The relationships between average diameters of NdSn 3 , Nd contents, storage time, storage tempe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2016-09, Vol.27 (9), p.9584-9588 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | The effects of rare earth Nd on the whisker growth were investigated, it is found that the presence of Nd causes the risk of whisker growth due to the oxidation of RE-rich NdSn
3
intermetallic compounds. The relationships between average diameters of NdSn
3
, Nd contents, storage time, storage temperature and the whisker were tested, the oxidation mechanisms were selected to expound the whisker growth behavior. The compressive stress induced by volume expansion during oxidation procedure was suggested as the driving force for the growth of whisker in SnAgCu-xNd lead-free solders. |
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ISSN: | 0957-4522 1573-482X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10854-016-5012-5 |