Preparation and structural characterization of sodium polyphosphate coacervate as a precursor for optical materials

This paper describes the preparation of Sodium Polyphosphates Coacervates (NaPC) through the direct addition of different methanol molar fractions to a sodium polyphosphate solution. The presence of methanol reduces the dielectric constant medium and it promotes the coacervate formation. Rheology me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials chemistry and physics 2016-09, Vol.180, p.114-121
Hauptverfasser: Franco, D.F., Barud, H.S., Santagneli, S., Lamarca, R.S., Santos, Bruno F., Silva, M.A.P., de Oliveira, L.F.C., Ribeiro, S.J.L., Nalin, M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This paper describes the preparation of Sodium Polyphosphates Coacervates (NaPC) through the direct addition of different methanol molar fractions to a sodium polyphosphate solution. The presence of methanol reduces the dielectric constant medium and it promotes the coacervate formation. Rheology measurement shows that the NaPC viscosity is dependent on a methanol molar fraction, which is caused by the dielectric constant reduction of the water-methanol mixture. Raman spectra for the lyophilized NaPC show that the symmetric P-Ot stretching mode is more sensitive than the symmetric P-Ob stretching mode, due to the approach of the adjacent polyphosphate chains. The 31P NMR spectra also confirm a decrease in the Q2/Q1 ratio because of the methanol content. Besides, we have obtained transparent soft Glass-Materials to melt NaPC at 800 °C. [Display omitted] •Sodium Coacervates Polyphosphates (NaPC) were prepared.•Methanol reduces the dielectric constant and it leads to coacervation process.•NaPC can be used as soft Glass-Materials precursors.
ISSN:0254-0584
1879-3312
DOI:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.05.049