Evidence of a role for orbital prefrontal cortex in preventing over-generalization to moderate predictors of biologically significant events

Highlights • Role of OPFC in appetitive and aversive context discrimination was assessed in rats. • OPFC was inactivated before assessment of context discrimination. • Rats are unable to constrain conditioned responses during uncertainty. • Rats can show a preference for contexts when all predictive...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience 2017-03, Vol.345, p.49-63
Hauptverfasser: Trow, Jan E, Hong, Nancy S, Jones, Ashley M, Lapointe, Jennifer, MacPhail, Jamie K, McDonald, Robert J
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container_start_page 49
container_title Neuroscience
container_volume 345
creator Trow, Jan E
Hong, Nancy S
Jones, Ashley M
Lapointe, Jennifer
MacPhail, Jamie K
McDonald, Robert J
description Highlights • Role of OPFC in appetitive and aversive context discrimination was assessed in rats. • OPFC was inactivated before assessment of context discrimination. • Rats are unable to constrain conditioned responses during uncertainty. • Rats can show a preference for contexts when all predictive cues are available. • Data suggests OPFC is important for constraining responses during uncertainty.
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animals
Catheters, Indwelling
Conditioning (Psychology) - physiology
context
discrimination
Discrimination (Psychology) - physiology
Discrimination Learning - physiology
Electroshock
Fear - physiology
GABA-A Receptor Agonists - pharmacology
generalization
Generalization (Psychology) - physiology
Male
Muscimol - pharmacology
Neurology
Neuropsychological Tests
orbital prefrontal cortex
prediction
Prefrontal Cortex - drug effects
Prefrontal Cortex - physiology
Rats, Long-Evans
uncertainty
title Evidence of a role for orbital prefrontal cortex in preventing over-generalization to moderate predictors of biologically significant events
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