Effects of omalizumab in severe asthmatics across ages: A real life Italian experience

Abstract Background This retrospective study aimed at evaluating long-term effects of Omalizumab in elderly asthmatics in a real-life setting. Methods 105 consecutive severe asthmatics (GINA step 4–5; mean FEV1 % predicted:66 ± 15.7) treated with Omalizumab for at least 1 year (treatment mean durati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Respiratory medicine 2016-10, Vol.119, p.141-149
Hauptverfasser: Sposato, B, Scalese, M, Latorre, M, Scichilone, N, Matucci, A, Milanese, M, Masieri, S, Rolla, G, Steinhilber, G, Rosati, Y, Vultaggio, A, Folletti, I, Baglioni, S, Bargagli, E, Di Tomassi, M, Pio, R, Pio, A, Maccari, U, Maggiorelli, C, Migliorini, M.G, Vignale, L, Pulerà, N, Carpagnano, G.E, Foschino Barbaro, M.P, Perrella, A, Paggiaro, P.L
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Background This retrospective study aimed at evaluating long-term effects of Omalizumab in elderly asthmatics in a real-life setting. Methods 105 consecutive severe asthmatics (GINA step 4–5; mean FEV1 % predicted:66 ± 15.7) treated with Omalizumab for at least 1 year (treatment mean duration 35.1 ± 21.7 months) were divided into 3 groups according to their age at Omalizumab treatment onset: 18–39, 40–64 and ≥ 65 years. Results Comorbidities, number of overweight/obese subjects and patients with late-onset asthma were more frequent among older people. A similar reduction of inhaled corticosteroids dosage and SABA on-demand therapy was observed in all groups during Omalizumab treatment; a similar FEV1 increased was also observed. Asthma Control Test (ACT) improved significantly (p 
ISSN:0954-6111
1532-3064
DOI:10.1016/j.rmed.2016.09.005