Self concepts, health locus of control and cognitive functioning associated with health-promoting lifestyles in schizophrenia
Abstract Purpose The study aimed to investigate the relationship among self concepts, health locus of control, cognitive functioning and health-promoting lifestyles in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. We examined health-promoting lifestyles through self-efficacy, self-esteem, health locus of c...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Comprehensive psychiatry 2016-10, Vol.70, p.82-89 |
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| creator | Chuang, Shu Ping Wu, Jo Yung Wei Wang, Chien Shu Liu, Chia Hsuan Pan, Li Hsiang |
| description | Abstract Purpose The study aimed to investigate the relationship among self concepts, health locus of control, cognitive functioning and health-promoting lifestyles in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. We examined health-promoting lifestyles through self-efficacy, self-esteem, health locus of control and neurocognitive factors. Method Fifty-six people with schizophrenia were enrolled in the study group. All subjects participated in the self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), self-efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale), health locus of control (the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales), health-promoting lifestyles (Health Promotion Life-style Profile- II) and a series of neurocognitive measures. Findings Stepwise regression analysis revealed that self-efficacy, internal health locus of control and attentional set-shifting accounted for 42% of the variance in total health-promoting lifestyles scores. Self-efficacy, self-esteem, internal and powerful others health locus of control and attentional set-shifting were significant predictors for domains of health-promoting lifestyles, respectively. Conclusion Study findings can help mental health professionals maintain and improve health-promoting behaviors through a better understanding of self-esteem, self-efficacy, health locus of control and neruocognitive functioning among people with schizophrenia. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.06.014 |
| format | Article |
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We examined health-promoting lifestyles through self-efficacy, self-esteem, health locus of control and neurocognitive factors. Method Fifty-six people with schizophrenia were enrolled in the study group. All subjects participated in the self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), self-efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale), health locus of control (the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales), health-promoting lifestyles (Health Promotion Life-style Profile- II) and a series of neurocognitive measures. Findings Stepwise regression analysis revealed that self-efficacy, internal health locus of control and attentional set-shifting accounted for 42% of the variance in total health-promoting lifestyles scores. Self-efficacy, self-esteem, internal and powerful others health locus of control and attentional set-shifting were significant predictors for domains of health-promoting lifestyles, respectively. Conclusion Study findings can help mental health professionals maintain and improve health-promoting behaviors through a better understanding of self-esteem, self-efficacy, health locus of control and neruocognitive functioning among people with schizophrenia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-440X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.06.014</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27624426</identifier><identifier>CODEN: COPYAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Armed forces ; Cognition ; Diabetes ; Drug abuse ; Female ; Flexibility ; Health behavior ; Health promotion ; Healthy Lifestyle ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Male ; Mortality ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Nutrition ; Psychiatry ; Psychosis ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Self Concept ; Self Efficacy ; Self esteem ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Comprehensive psychiatry, 2016-10, Vol.70, p.82-89</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Oct 01, 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-553114c182c383fdeab1252414db5d3644377ea2966ef1177c13a471d429588d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-553114c182c383fdeab1252414db5d3644377ea2966ef1177c13a471d429588d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1821532127?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27911,27912,45982,64370,64372,64374,72224</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27624426$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chuang, Shu Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jo Yung Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chien Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chia Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Li Hsiang</creatorcontrib><title>Self concepts, health locus of control and cognitive functioning associated with health-promoting lifestyles in schizophrenia</title><title>Comprehensive psychiatry</title><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Abstract Purpose The study aimed to investigate the relationship among self concepts, health locus of control, cognitive functioning and health-promoting lifestyles in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. We examined health-promoting lifestyles through self-efficacy, self-esteem, health locus of control and neurocognitive factors. Method Fifty-six people with schizophrenia were enrolled in the study group. All subjects participated in the self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), self-efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale), health locus of control (the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales), health-promoting lifestyles (Health Promotion Life-style Profile- II) and a series of neurocognitive measures. Findings Stepwise regression analysis revealed that self-efficacy, internal health locus of control and attentional set-shifting accounted for 42% of the variance in total health-promoting lifestyles scores. Self-efficacy, self-esteem, internal and powerful others health locus of control and attentional set-shifting were significant predictors for domains of health-promoting lifestyles, respectively. Conclusion Study findings can help mental health professionals maintain and improve health-promoting behaviors through a better understanding of self-esteem, self-efficacy, health locus of control and neruocognitive functioning among people with schizophrenia.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Armed forces</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Flexibility</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Healthy Lifestyle</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Self esteem</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0010-440X</issn><issn>1532-8384</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNklFrFDEQx4Mo9jz9Crrgiw_umUmym9yLUIpaoeBDFXwLuexsN2c2WTe7lRP87mZ7tUKfSgYSkt_8M5N_CHkFdAMU6nf7jY39MKSD7TYsb2xoDhCPyAoqzkrFlXhMVpQCLYWg30_Is5T2lFKllHhKTpismRCsXpE_l-jbwsZgcZjS26JD46eu8NHOqYg3J9MYfWFCk9dXwU3uGot2DnZyMbhwVZiUonVmwqb45XLqUaEcxtjHaQG8azFNB4-pcKFItnO_49CNGJx5Tp60xid8cTuvybePH76enZcXXz59Pju9KK1QciqrigMIC4pZrnjboNkBq5gA0eyqhtdCcCnRsG1dYwsgpQVuhIRGsG2lVMPX5M1RN1f1c87V6N4li96bgHFOOitLtRUK1ANQ2G4pX8aavL6H7uM8htzIIrgYAUxmSh4pO8aURmz1MLrejAcNVC9m6r2-M1MvZmqaA0TOfHmrP-96bO7y_rmXgdMjgPntrh2OOlmH2crGjWgn3UT3gEve39Ow3gVnjf-BB0z_O9KJaaovlz-1fCmoOQUJkv8F9lnKcA</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Chuang, Shu Ping</creator><creator>Wu, Jo Yung Wei</creator><creator>Wang, Chien Shu</creator><creator>Liu, Chia Hsuan</creator><creator>Pan, Li Hsiang</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>Self concepts, health locus of control and cognitive functioning associated with health-promoting lifestyles in schizophrenia</title><author>Chuang, Shu Ping ; Wu, Jo Yung Wei ; Wang, Chien Shu ; Liu, Chia Hsuan ; Pan, Li Hsiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-553114c182c383fdeab1252414db5d3644377ea2966ef1177c13a471d429588d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Armed forces</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Flexibility</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Healthy Lifestyle</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Self esteem</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chuang, Shu Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jo Yung Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chien Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chia Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Li Hsiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chuang, Shu Ping</au><au>Wu, Jo Yung Wei</au><au>Wang, Chien Shu</au><au>Liu, Chia Hsuan</au><au>Pan, Li Hsiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self concepts, health locus of control and cognitive functioning associated with health-promoting lifestyles in schizophrenia</atitle><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2016-10-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>70</volume><spage>82</spage><epage>89</epage><pages>82-89</pages><issn>0010-440X</issn><eissn>1532-8384</eissn><coden>COPYAV</coden><abstract>Abstract Purpose The study aimed to investigate the relationship among self concepts, health locus of control, cognitive functioning and health-promoting lifestyles in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. We examined health-promoting lifestyles through self-efficacy, self-esteem, health locus of control and neurocognitive factors. Method Fifty-six people with schizophrenia were enrolled in the study group. All subjects participated in the self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), self-efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale), health locus of control (the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales), health-promoting lifestyles (Health Promotion Life-style Profile- II) and a series of neurocognitive measures. Findings Stepwise regression analysis revealed that self-efficacy, internal health locus of control and attentional set-shifting accounted for 42% of the variance in total health-promoting lifestyles scores. Self-efficacy, self-esteem, internal and powerful others health locus of control and attentional set-shifting were significant predictors for domains of health-promoting lifestyles, respectively. Conclusion Study findings can help mental health professionals maintain and improve health-promoting behaviors through a better understanding of self-esteem, self-efficacy, health locus of control and neruocognitive functioning among people with schizophrenia.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27624426</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.06.014</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult Armed forces Cognition Diabetes Drug abuse Female Flexibility Health behavior Health promotion Healthy Lifestyle Hospitals Humans Internal-External Control Male Mortality Neuropsychological Tests Nutrition Psychiatry Psychosis Schizophrenia Schizophrenic Psychology Self Concept Self Efficacy Self esteem Studies |
| title | Self concepts, health locus of control and cognitive functioning associated with health-promoting lifestyles in schizophrenia |
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