Changes in hunger and fullness in relation to gut peptides before and after 8 weeks of alternate day fasting

Summary Background & aims Alternate day fasting (ADF; 25% energy intake “fast day”, alternated with an ad libitum intake “feed day”) is effective for weight loss. Whether or not ADF modulates hunger, fullness and gut peptides in a way that enhances dietary compliance and weight loss, remains unk...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) Scotland), 2016-12, Vol.35 (6), p.1380-1385
Hauptverfasser:	Hoddy, Kristin K, Gibbons, Catherine, Kroeger, Cynthia M, Trepanowski, John F, Barnosky, Adrienne, Bhutani, Surabhi, Gabel, Kelsey, Finlayson, Graham, Varady, Krista A
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Alternate day fasting Basal Metabolism Blood Glucose - metabolism Body Composition Body Mass Index Body Weight Calorie restriction Diet Diet Records Exercise Fasting Female Fullness Gastroenterology and Hepatology Ghrelin - blood Gut peptides Humans Hunger Insulin - blood Leptin - blood Male Middle Aged Obese adults Patient Compliance Peptide YY - blood Satiation
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Zusammenfassung:	Summary Background & aims Alternate day fasting (ADF; 25% energy intake “fast day”, alternated with an ad libitum intake “feed day”) is effective for weight loss. Whether or not ADF modulates hunger, fullness and gut peptides in a way that enhances dietary compliance and weight loss, remains unknown. Accordingly, this study examined the effect of ADF on postprandial appetite ratings and gut peptides. Methods Obese subjects (n = 59) participated in an 8-week ADF protocol where food was provided on the fast day. Results Body weight decreased (P
ISSN:	0261-5614 1532-1983
DOI:	10.1016/j.clnu.2016.03.011