Iron binary and ternary coatings with molybdenum and tungsten

[Display omitted] •High quality coatings of double Fe-Mo and ternary Fe-Mo-W electrolytic alloys can be produced both in a dc and a pulsed mode.•Application of unipolar pulsed current allows receiving an increased content of the alloying components and their more uniform distribution over the surfac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2016-10, Vol.383, p.346-352
Hauptverfasser: Yar-Mukhamedova, Gulmira, Ved, Maryna, Sakhnenko, Nikolay, Karakurkchi, Anna, Yermolenko, Iryna
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container_end_page 352
container_issue
container_start_page 346
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 383
creator Yar-Mukhamedova, Gulmira
Ved, Maryna
Sakhnenko, Nikolay
Karakurkchi, Anna
Yermolenko, Iryna
description [Display omitted] •High quality coatings of double Fe-Mo and ternary Fe-Mo-W electrolytic alloys can be produced both in a dc and a pulsed mode.•Application of unipolar pulsed current allows receiving an increased content of the alloying components and their more uniform distribution over the surface.•It is established that Fe-Mo and Fe-Mo-W coatings have an amorphous structure and exhibit improved corrosion resistance and microhardness as compared with the steel substrate due to the inclusion molybdenum and tungsten. Electrodeposition of Fe-Mo-W and Fe-Mo layers from a citrate solution containing iron(III) on steel and iron substrates is compared. The utilization of iron(III) compounds significantly improved the electrolyte stability eliminating side anodic redox reactions. The influence of concentration ratios and electrodeposition mode on quality, chemical composition, and functional properties of the alloys is determined. It has been found that alloys deposited in pulse mode have more uniform surface morphology and chemical composition and contain less impurities. Improvement in physical and mechanical properties as well as corrosion resistance of Fe-Mo and Fe-Mo-W deposits when compared with main alloy forming metals is driven by alloying components chemical passivity as well as by alloys amorphous structure. Indicated deposits can be considered promising materials in surface hardening technologies and repair of worn out items.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.04.046
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subjects Alloys
Chemical composition
Citrate electrolyte
Concentration (composition)
Corrosion resistance
Deposits
Electrodeposition
Fe-Mo and Fe-Mo-W alloys
Molybdenum
Physical-mechanical properties
Pulse electrolysis
Steels
Tungsten
title Iron binary and ternary coatings with molybdenum and tungsten
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