High performance asymmetric supercapacitor based on CoAl-LDH/GF and activated carbon from expanded graphite

An asymmetric supercapacitor fabricated with a CoAl-layered double hydroxide/graphene foam (LDH/GF) composite as the positive electrode and activated carbon derived from expanded graphite (AEG) as the negative electrode in aqueous 6 M KOH electrolyte is reported. This CoAl-LDH/GF//AEG cell achieved...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2016-01, Vol.6 (52), p.46723-46732
Hauptverfasser: Masikhwa, Tshifhiwa M, Madito, Moshawe J, Momodu, Damilola Y, Dangbegnon, Julien K, Guellati, Ouanassa, Harat, Aicha, Guerioune, Mohamed, Barzegar, Farshad, Manyala, Ncholu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An asymmetric supercapacitor fabricated with a CoAl-layered double hydroxide/graphene foam (LDH/GF) composite as the positive electrode and activated carbon derived from expanded graphite (AEG) as the negative electrode in aqueous 6 M KOH electrolyte is reported. This CoAl-LDH/GF//AEG cell achieved a specific capacitance of 101.4 F g −1 at a current density of 0.5 A g −1 with a maximum energy density as high as 28 W h kg −1 and a power density of 1420 W kg −1 . Furthermore, the supercapacitor also exhibited an excellent cycling stability with ∼100% capacitance retention after 5000 charging-discharging cycles at a current density of 2 A g −1 . The results obtained show the potential use of the CoAl-LDH/GF//AEG material as a suitable electrode for enhanced energy storage in supercapacitors. An asymmetric supercapacitor based on CoAl-LDH/GF composite and activated carbon from expanded graphite (AEG) in aqueous 6 M KOH electrolyte is reported with excellent electrochemical properties.
ISSN:2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/c6ra07419g