Adiponectin, hemoglobin, and cardiovascular risk in an indigenous siberian population

Objectives Adipose tissue hypoxia appears to play a role in promoting chronic inflammation and the development of obesity‐related cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The aim of the present research is to examine whether adiponectin levels (an...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human biology 2016-07, Vol.28 (4), p.580-583
Hauptverfasser: Streeter, Elizabeth A., Squires, Erica C., Leonard, William R., Tarskaia, Larissa A., Klimova, Tatiana M., Fedorova, Valentina I., Baltakhinova, Marina E., Krivoshapkin, Vadim G., Snodgrass, J. Josh
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container_end_page 583
container_issue 4
container_start_page 580
container_title American journal of human biology
container_volume 28
creator Streeter, Elizabeth A.
Squires, Erica C.
Leonard, William R.
Tarskaia, Larissa A.
Klimova, Tatiana M.
Fedorova, Valentina I.
Baltakhinova, Marina E.
Krivoshapkin, Vadim G.
Snodgrass, J. Josh
description Objectives Adipose tissue hypoxia appears to play a role in promoting chronic inflammation and the development of obesity‐related cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The aim of the present research is to examine whether adiponectin levels (an adipocyte‐derived hormone with anti‐inflammatory properties) are inversely correlated with hemoglobin levels in an indigenous Siberian population. Methods The study was conducted among 252 Yakut adults (≥18 years; 135 females) from Berdygestiakh, Sakha Republic, Russia. Measurements included anthropometric dimensions (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], and percent body fat) and blood levels of hemoglobin and adiponectin. Results Yakut females had higher adiponectin concentrations than males (15.1 ± 9.8 vs. 11.7 ± 10.6 µg/ml; P < 0.001), whereas males had higher hemoglobin levels (14.4 ± 1.4 vs. 12.6 ± 1.5 g/dL; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajhb.22808
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Josh</creator><creatorcontrib>Streeter, Elizabeth A. ; Squires, Erica C. ; Leonard, William R. ; Tarskaia, Larissa A. ; Klimova, Tatiana M. ; Fedorova, Valentina I. ; Baltakhinova, Marina E. ; Krivoshapkin, Vadim G. ; Snodgrass, J. Josh</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives Adipose tissue hypoxia appears to play a role in promoting chronic inflammation and the development of obesity‐related cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The aim of the present research is to examine whether adiponectin levels (an adipocyte‐derived hormone with anti‐inflammatory properties) are inversely correlated with hemoglobin levels in an indigenous Siberian population. Methods The study was conducted among 252 Yakut adults (≥18 years; 135 females) from Berdygestiakh, Sakha Republic, Russia. Measurements included anthropometric dimensions (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], and percent body fat) and blood levels of hemoglobin and adiponectin. Results Yakut females had higher adiponectin concentrations than males (15.1 ± 9.8 vs. 11.7 ± 10.6 µg/ml; P &lt; 0.001), whereas males had higher hemoglobin levels (14.4 ± 1.4 vs. 12.6 ± 1.5 g/dL; P &lt; 0.001). Body composition measures in both sexes were negatively associated with adiponectin and positively associated with hemoglobin. After adjusting for central adiposity and smoking, adiponectin levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin levels in men (P &lt; 0.05), but not in women (P = 0.511). Conclusions This investigation provides some support for the involvement of hypoxia‐related dysregulation of adiponectin associated with obesity and potentially cardiovascular disease. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 28:580–583, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1042-0533</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6300</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.22808</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26593323</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adiponectin - blood ; Adult ; Aged ; Body Composition ; Cardiovascular Diseases - blood ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - ethnology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Female ; Hemoglobin ; Hemoglobins - metabolism ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Male ; Metabolic disorders ; Middle Aged ; Obesity - blood ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Obesity - ethnology ; Obesity - etiology ; Risk Factors ; Siberia - epidemiology ; Siberia - ethnology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>American journal of human biology, 2016-07, Vol.28 (4), p.580-583</ispartof><rights>2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5688-1a50a5170a563940d72d259a943777bf8bb3f5c75697a70b42fd53375e60544b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5688-1a50a5170a563940d72d259a943777bf8bb3f5c75697a70b42fd53375e60544b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fajhb.22808$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fajhb.22808$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26593323$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Streeter, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squires, Erica C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonard, William R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarskaia, Larissa A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klimova, Tatiana M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fedorova, Valentina I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baltakhinova, Marina E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krivoshapkin, Vadim G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snodgrass, J. Josh</creatorcontrib><title>Adiponectin, hemoglobin, and cardiovascular risk in an indigenous siberian population</title><title>American journal of human biology</title><addtitle>Am. J. Hum. Biol</addtitle><description>Objectives Adipose tissue hypoxia appears to play a role in promoting chronic inflammation and the development of obesity‐related cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The aim of the present research is to examine whether adiponectin levels (an adipocyte‐derived hormone with anti‐inflammatory properties) are inversely correlated with hemoglobin levels in an indigenous Siberian population. Methods The study was conducted among 252 Yakut adults (≥18 years; 135 females) from Berdygestiakh, Sakha Republic, Russia. Measurements included anthropometric dimensions (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], and percent body fat) and blood levels of hemoglobin and adiponectin. Results Yakut females had higher adiponectin concentrations than males (15.1 ± 9.8 vs. 11.7 ± 10.6 µg/ml; P &lt; 0.001), whereas males had higher hemoglobin levels (14.4 ± 1.4 vs. 12.6 ± 1.5 g/dL; P &lt; 0.001). Body composition measures in both sexes were negatively associated with adiponectin and positively associated with hemoglobin. After adjusting for central adiposity and smoking, adiponectin levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin levels in men (P &lt; 0.05), but not in women (P = 0.511). Conclusions This investigation provides some support for the involvement of hypoxia‐related dysregulation of adiponectin associated with obesity and potentially cardiovascular disease. Am. J. Hum. 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Josh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adiponectin, hemoglobin, and cardiovascular risk in an indigenous siberian population</atitle><jtitle>American journal of human biology</jtitle><addtitle>Am. J. Hum. Biol</addtitle><date>2016-07</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>580</spage><epage>583</epage><pages>580-583</pages><issn>1042-0533</issn><eissn>1520-6300</eissn><abstract>Objectives Adipose tissue hypoxia appears to play a role in promoting chronic inflammation and the development of obesity‐related cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The aim of the present research is to examine whether adiponectin levels (an adipocyte‐derived hormone with anti‐inflammatory properties) are inversely correlated with hemoglobin levels in an indigenous Siberian population. Methods The study was conducted among 252 Yakut adults (≥18 years; 135 females) from Berdygestiakh, Sakha Republic, Russia. Measurements included anthropometric dimensions (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], and percent body fat) and blood levels of hemoglobin and adiponectin. Results Yakut females had higher adiponectin concentrations than males (15.1 ± 9.8 vs. 11.7 ± 10.6 µg/ml; P &lt; 0.001), whereas males had higher hemoglobin levels (14.4 ± 1.4 vs. 12.6 ± 1.5 g/dL; P &lt; 0.001). Body composition measures in both sexes were negatively associated with adiponectin and positively associated with hemoglobin. After adjusting for central adiposity and smoking, adiponectin levels were negatively correlated with hemoglobin levels in men (P &lt; 0.05), but not in women (P = 0.511). Conclusions This investigation provides some support for the involvement of hypoxia‐related dysregulation of adiponectin associated with obesity and potentially cardiovascular disease. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 28:580–583, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26593323</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajhb.22808</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adiponectin - blood
Adult
Aged
Body Composition
Cardiovascular Diseases - blood
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - ethnology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Female
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobins - metabolism
Humans
Hypoxia
Male
Metabolic disorders
Middle Aged
Obesity - blood
Obesity - epidemiology
Obesity - ethnology
Obesity - etiology
Risk Factors
Siberia - epidemiology
Siberia - ethnology
Young Adult
title Adiponectin, hemoglobin, and cardiovascular risk in an indigenous siberian population
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