Effect of diet-induced weight loss on muscle strength in adults with overweight or obesity - a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

Effect of diet-induced weight loss on muscle strength in adults with overweight or obesity - a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

Summary We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to identify how diet‐induced weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity impacts on muscle strength. Twenty‐seven publications, including 33 interventions, most of which were 8–24 weeks in duration, were included. Meta‐analysis of seven...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity reviews 2016-08, Vol.17 (8), p.647-663
Hauptverfasser: Zibellini, J., Seimon, R. V., Lee, C. M. Y., Gibson, A. A., Hsu, M. S. H., Sainsbury, A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adiposity
Caloric Restriction
Diet, Reducing
energy restriction
Hand Strength
Humans
muscle dynamometry
obesity
Obesity - diet therapy
Overweight - diet therapy
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Treatment Outcome
very-low-energy diet
Weight Loss
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Zusammenfassung:Summary We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to identify how diet‐induced weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity impacts on muscle strength. Twenty‐seven publications, including 33 interventions, most of which were 8–24 weeks in duration, were included. Meta‐analysis of seven interventions measuring knee extensor strength by isokinetic dynamometry in 108 participants found a significant decrease following diet‐induced weight loss (−9.0 [95% confidence interval: −13.8, −4.1] N/m, P 
ISSN:1467-7881
1467-789X
DOI:10.1111/obr.12422