Dynamic rupture models of earthquakes on the Bartlett Springs Fault, Northern California
The Bartlett Springs Fault (BSF), the easternmost branch of the northern San Andreas Fault system, creeps along much of its length. Geodetic data for the BSF are sparse, and surface creep rates are generally poorly constrained. The two existing geodetic slip rate inversions resolve at least one lock...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geophysical research letters 2015-06, Vol.42 (11), p.4343-4349 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The Bartlett Springs Fault (BSF), the easternmost branch of the northern San Andreas Fault system, creeps along much of its length. Geodetic data for the BSF are sparse, and surface creep rates are generally poorly constrained. The two existing geodetic slip rate inversions resolve at least one locked patch within the creeping zones. We use the 3‐D finite element code FaultMod to conduct dynamic rupture models based on both geodetic inversions, in order to determine the ability of rupture to propagate into the creeping regions, as well as to assess possible magnitudes for BSF ruptures. For both sets of models, we find that the distribution of aseismic creep limits the extent of coseismic rupture, due to the contrast in frictional properties between the locked and creeping regions.
Key Points
Rupture on the BSF is confined to locked patches
The BSF can still produce strong earthquakes
Geodetic inversions can be used to inform rupture model setup |
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ISSN: | 0094-8276 1944-8007 |
DOI: | 10.1002/2015GL063802 |