Endophytic Bacterial Population in Philippine Sugarcane Cultivars and Isolation of Nitrogen-fixing Strains
The number of endophytic bacteria in the stem of sugarcane cultivars collected from different sites in the Philippines ranged from 104 to 109 cells ml-1 juice. Bacterial population was correlated with the sugar content (% Brix) of the juice and varied depending on the cultivar and sampling site. Twe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Microbes and Environments 2000, Vol.15(4), pp.209-216 |
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creator | ASIS, CONSTANCIO A. JR KUBOTA, MASATSUGU CHEBOTAR, VLADIMIR K. OHTA, HIROYUKI ARIMA, YASUHIRO NISHIYAMA, KOUSHI TSUCHIYA, KEN-ICHI AKAO, SHOICHIRO |
description | The number of endophytic bacteria in the stem of sugarcane cultivars collected from different sites in the Philippines ranged from 104 to 109 cells ml-1 juice. Bacterial population was correlated with the sugar content (% Brix) of the juice and varied depending on the cultivar and sampling site. Twenty-eight isolates had a positive reaction in the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Presumptive tests indicated that 15 isolates were putative strains of Acetobacter diazotrophicus, 5 isolates showed similar characteristics to those of Herbaspirillum seropedicae, and 8 isolates consisted of Herbaspirillum rubribalbicans-like strains. This study confirmed the existence of N2-fixing endophytic bacteria in sugarcane cultivars in the Philippines. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1264/jsme2.2000.209 |
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JR ; KUBOTA, MASATSUGU ; CHEBOTAR, VLADIMIR K. ; OHTA, HIROYUKI ; ARIMA, YASUHIRO ; NISHIYAMA, KOUSHI ; TSUCHIYA, KEN-ICHI ; AKAO, SHOICHIRO</creator><creatorcontrib>ASIS, CONSTANCIO A. JR ; KUBOTA, MASATSUGU ; CHEBOTAR, VLADIMIR K. ; OHTA, HIROYUKI ; ARIMA, YASUHIRO ; NISHIYAMA, KOUSHI ; TSUCHIYA, KEN-ICHI ; AKAO, SHOICHIRO</creatorcontrib><description>The number of endophytic bacteria in the stem of sugarcane cultivars collected from different sites in the Philippines ranged from 104 to 109 cells ml-1 juice. Bacterial population was correlated with the sugar content (% Brix) of the juice and varied depending on the cultivar and sampling site. Twenty-eight isolates had a positive reaction in the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Presumptive tests indicated that 15 isolates were putative strains of Acetobacter diazotrophicus, 5 isolates showed similar characteristics to those of Herbaspirillum seropedicae, and 8 isolates consisted of Herbaspirillum rubribalbicans-like strains. 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Presumptive tests indicated that 15 isolates were putative strains of Acetobacter diazotrophicus, 5 isolates showed similar characteristics to those of Herbaspirillum seropedicae, and 8 isolates consisted of Herbaspirillum rubribalbicans-like strains. This study confirmed the existence of N2-fixing endophytic bacteria in sugarcane cultivars in the Philippines.</description><subject>Acetobacter diazotrophicus</subject><subject>Acetylene reduction</subject><subject>biological nitrogen fixation</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>endophytic diazotrophs</subject><subject>Herbaspirillum</subject><subject>Herbaspirillum seropedicae</subject><subject>Herbaspirillum spp</subject><subject>Nitrogen fixation</subject><subject>Sugarcane</subject><subject>sugarcane juice</subject><issn>1342-6311</issn><issn>1347-4405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkN1LwzAUxYsoOKevPgcE3zrz2bSPc0wdDB1Mn0NM0y2lS2rSivvvzdbhgy_nXri_czmcJLlFcIJwRh_qsNN4giGEUYqzZIQI5SmlkJ0fd5xmBKHL5CqEGkJCGMejpJ7b0rXbfWcUeJSq097IBqxc2zeyM84CY8FqaxrTtsZqsO430isZt1nfdOZb-gCkLcEiuBPvKvBqOu822qaV-TF2A9adl8aG6-Sikk3QN6c5Tj6e5u-zl3T59ryYTZepIllepGXOSYEZpZzRIocqZ4pjXjJFSEVxgQupM1UhjJisuMK0gJ9QlZmCJcs4l4SMk_vhb-vdV69DJ3YmKN00Mbbrg0A5pBBBFMG7f2Dtem9jNoFo_BVj8DxSk4FS3oXgdSVab3bS7wWC4lC8OBYvDsVHKaJhOhjq0MmN_sOljyU3-oQjJugg0fN3U1vphbbkF6nVjlY</recordid><startdate>2000</startdate><enddate>2000</enddate><creator>ASIS, CONSTANCIO A. 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JR ; KUBOTA, MASATSUGU ; CHEBOTAR, VLADIMIR K. ; OHTA, HIROYUKI ; ARIMA, YASUHIRO ; NISHIYAMA, KOUSHI ; TSUCHIYA, KEN-ICHI ; AKAO, SHOICHIRO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3689-d87392544754980c85c727d5c33f42929ae6cf1215af7c2490b0cd6c0d5677a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Acetobacter diazotrophicus</topic><topic>Acetylene reduction</topic><topic>biological nitrogen fixation</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>endophytic diazotrophs</topic><topic>Herbaspirillum</topic><topic>Herbaspirillum seropedicae</topic><topic>Herbaspirillum spp</topic><topic>Nitrogen fixation</topic><topic>Sugarcane</topic><topic>sugarcane juice</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ASIS, CONSTANCIO A. 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Twenty-eight isolates had a positive reaction in the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Presumptive tests indicated that 15 isolates were putative strains of Acetobacter diazotrophicus, 5 isolates showed similar characteristics to those of Herbaspirillum seropedicae, and 8 isolates consisted of Herbaspirillum rubribalbicans-like strains. This study confirmed the existence of N2-fixing endophytic bacteria in sugarcane cultivars in the Philippines.</abstract><cop>Miyagi</cop><pub>Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles</pub><doi>10.1264/jsme2.2000.209</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetobacter diazotrophicus Acetylene reduction biological nitrogen fixation Cultivars endophytic diazotrophs Herbaspirillum Herbaspirillum seropedicae Herbaspirillum spp Nitrogen fixation Sugarcane sugarcane juice |
title | Endophytic Bacterial Population in Philippine Sugarcane Cultivars and Isolation of Nitrogen-fixing Strains |
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