Novel fluorescent silver nanoparticles: sensitive and selective turn off sensor for cadmium ions
The synthesis of metal nanoparticles by eco-friendly and reliable processes is an important aspect in many fields. In this study, octamethoxy resorcin [4] arene tetrahydrazide (OMRTH)-reduced and stabilized silver nanoparticles were synthesized via a simple one-pot method. Synthesized silver nanopar...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied nanoscience 2016-04, Vol.6 (4), p.555-566 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The synthesis of metal nanoparticles by eco-friendly and reliable processes is an important aspect in many fields. In this study, octamethoxy resorcin [4] arene tetrahydrazide (OMRTH)-reduced and stabilized silver nanoparticles were synthesized via a simple one-pot method. Synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and particle size analyzer (PSA). Furthermore, the application of OMRTH-AgNps as a simple, cost-effective and sensitive fluorescent sensor for rapid detection of cadmium was explored. Under optimum conditions, the fluorescence intensity of OMRTH-AgNps was inversely proportional to the cadmium concentration. Using OMRTH-AgNps as a selective and sensitive fluorescent probe, cadmium can be detected at a minimum concentration level of 10
−8
M in a facile way of fluorescence quenching, i.e., by a “turn off” mechanism. The method has been successfully applied for determination of Cd[II] ions in groundwater and industrial effluent wastewater samples. |
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ISSN: | 2190-5509 2190-5517 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13204-015-0459-x |