Monitoring radionuclides in the atmosphere over the Czech Republic after the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident

This paper presents the results of atmospheric radioactivity monitoring over the Czech Republic, as obtained by the Radiation Monitoring Network, following the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Maximum values for (131)I were 5.6 mBq m(-3) in aerosol form and 13 mBq m(-3) in gaseous fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation protection dosimetry 2015-02, Vol.163 (2), p.226-232
Hauptverfasser: Rulík, Petr, Hýža, Miroslav, Bečková, Věra, Borecký, Zdeněk, Havránek, Jiří, Hölgye, Zoltán, Lušňák, Jan, Malá, Helena, Matzner, Jan, Pilátová, Helena, Rada, Jiří, Schlesingerová, Eva, Šindelková, Eva, Dragounová, Lenka, Vlček, Jaroslav
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This paper presents the results of atmospheric radioactivity monitoring over the Czech Republic, as obtained by the Radiation Monitoring Network, following the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Maximum values for (131)I were 5.6 mBq m(-3) in aerosol form and 13 mBq m(-3) in gaseous form. The maximum values for (134)Cs and (137)Cs were 0.64 and 0.72 mBq m(-3), respectively. The estimated effective half-time for removing the activity from the atmosphere was 6-7 d and 3.5 d for caesium and iodine, respectively. The gaseous-to-total activity ratios of (131)I ranged between 0.3 and 0.9, with an arithmetic mean value of 0.77. The mean value for the (134)Cs/(137)Cs ratios was close to 1.0. The effective inhalation dose due to the accident for an adult living in the Czech Republic was estimated at
ISSN:0144-8420
1742-3406
DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncu154