Universality class of the mott transition

Pressure dependence of the conductivity and thermoelectric power is measured through the Mott transition in the layer organic conductor EtMe_{3}P[Pd(dmit)_{2}]_{2}. The critical behavior of the thermoelectric effect provides a clear and objective determination of the Mott-Hubbard transition during t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2015-03, Vol.114 (10), p.106401-106401, Article 106401
Hauptverfasser: Abdel-Jawad, M, Kato, R, Watanabe, I, Tajima, N, Ishii, Y
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Pressure dependence of the conductivity and thermoelectric power is measured through the Mott transition in the layer organic conductor EtMe_{3}P[Pd(dmit)_{2}]_{2}. The critical behavior of the thermoelectric effect provides a clear and objective determination of the Mott-Hubbard transition during the isothermal pressure sweep. Above the critical end point, the metal-insulator crossing, determined by the thermoelectric effect minimum value, is not found to coincide with the maximum of the derivative of the conductivity as a function of pressure. We show that the critical exponents of the Mott-Hubbard transition fall within the Ising universality class regardless of the dimensionality of the system.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.106401