Critical Overpressure for Nucleation of super(4)He Crystals in Aerogel

In an aerogel contained in a flat glass tube, we measured critical overpressures at which the very first super(4)He crystal appeared. Crystallization and melting were repeated 50 times at a constant temperature in a variable volume cell and the nucleation probability as a function of overpressure wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2012-01, Vol.400, p.1-4
Hauptverfasser: Matsuda, Hirofumi, Masumoto, Ryota, Ochi, Aguri, Nomura, Ryuji, Okuda, Yuichi
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In an aerogel contained in a flat glass tube, we measured critical overpressures at which the very first super(4)He crystal appeared. Crystallization and melting were repeated 50 times at a constant temperature in a variable volume cell and the nucleation probability as a function of overpressure was obtained. An anisotropic S shape characteristic of the nucleation process was successfully observed.
ISSN:1742-6588
1742-6596
DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/400/1/012044