Spiral magnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction containing defect bonds

We present a theory describing spiral magnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) subject to bond disorder at small concentration c of defects. It is assumed that both DMI and exchange coupling are changed on imperfect bonds. Qualitatively the same physical picture is obtained in two models...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2015-09, Vol.92 (12), Article 125110
Hauptverfasser: Utesov, O. I., Sizanov, A. V., Syromyatnikov, A. V.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a theory describing spiral magnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) subject to bond disorder at small concentration c of defects. It is assumed that both DMI and exchange coupling are changed on imperfect bonds. Qualitatively the same physical picture is obtained in two models which are considered in detail: B20 cubic helimagnets and layered magnets in which DMI leads to a long-period spiral ordering perpendicular to layers. We find that the distortion of the spiral magnetic ordering around a single imperfect bond is long range: values of additional turns of spins decay with the distance r to the defect as 1/r2 being governed by the Poisson's equation for electric dipole. At finite concentration of randomly distributed imperfect bonds, we calculate correction to the spiral vector. We show that this correction can change the sign of spin chirality even at c
ISSN:1098-0121
2469-9950
1550-235X
2469-9969
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.125110