Pyridoxine supplementation does not alter in vivo kinetics of one-carbon metabolism but modifies patterns of one-carbon and tryptophan metabolites in vitamin B-6-insufficient oral contraceptive users

Low chronic vitamin B-6 status can occur in a subset of women who use oral contraceptives (OCs) with uncertain metabolic consequences. An insufficiency of cellular pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), which is the coenzyme form of vitamin B-6, may impair many metabolic processes including one-carbon a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of clinical nutrition 2015-09, Vol.102 (3), p.616-625
Hauptverfasser: Rios-Avila, Luisa, Coats, Bonnie, Ralat, Maria, Chi, Yueh-Yun, Midttun, Øivind, Ueland, Per M, Stacpoole, Peter W, Gregory, 3rd, Jesse F
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Low chronic vitamin B-6 status can occur in a subset of women who use oral contraceptives (OCs) with uncertain metabolic consequences. An insufficiency of cellular pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), which is the coenzyme form of vitamin B-6, may impair many metabolic processes including one-carbon and tryptophan metabolism. We investigated the effects of vitamin B-6 supplementation on the in vivo kinetics of one-carbon metabolism and the concentration of one-carbon and tryptophan metabolites in vitamin B-6-deficient OC users. A primed, constant infusion of [(13)C5]methionine, [3-(13)C]serine, and [(2)H3]leucine was performed on 10 OC users (20-40 y old; plasma PLP concentrations
ISSN:0002-9165
1938-3207
DOI:10.3945/ajcn.115.113159