Uganda nursing research agenda: a Delphi study

Aim Use a Delphi Methodology to identify nursing research priorities in Uganda. Background Identifying nursing research priorities, empowering researchers, and encouraging relevant studies can advance attaining global health goals. The Uganda Nurses and Midwives Union identified the need to establish a nursing research agenda. Nurse leaders have a priority of increasing the influence of nurses in practice and policy. This study was conducted as a preliminary step in a long‐term strategy to build nurses’ capacity in nursing research. Methods A three‐round Delphi study was conducted. The 45 study participants were nurses in practice, nurse faculty and members of the Uganda Nurses and Midwives Union. In the initial round, the participants wrote their responses during face‐to‐face meetings and the follow‐up rounds were completed via email. Results Maternal and child morbidity and HIV/AIDS were identified as research priorities. Nurses also identified nursing practice, education and policy as key areas that nursing research could impact. Limitations Demographic characteristics such as length of time in nursing were not collected. Additionally, first round participants completed a pencil‐paper survey and the follow‐up rounds were done by email. Conclusions Nurse Leaders in Uganda identified areas where research efforts could have the most impact and were most relevant to nursing practice. Implications for nursing and health policy Health policy decisions have historically been made without nursing input. Nursing research can provide evidence to inform policy and, ultimately, improve population health. The focus of nursing research in priority areas can be used to guide nursing contribution in policy discussions.