Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry
A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E ( dl-α-tocophe...
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description | A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E (
dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037 |
format | Article |
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dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8486</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AQCLAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal aquaculture ; animal growth ; Animal productions ; Aquaculture ; Biological and medical sciences ; body fat ; body protein ; Carcass composition ; Cirrhinus ; Cirrhinus cirrhosus ; Cirrhinus mrigala ; Erythrocyte fragility ; erythrocytes ; feed conversion ; feed supplements ; Fish ; fish culture ; fish feeding ; fish fry ; Freshwater ; freshwater aquaculture ; freshwater fish ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala) ; Physical growth ; protein efficiency ratio ; Requirement ; Vitamin E ; vitamin supplements ; weight gain</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture, 2004-12, Vol.242 (1), p.529-536</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 20, 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-259a2f19ebad24f5c711e3ad8571031fe8fb0514ab98e4dc0319c61695a2c1213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-259a2f19ebad24f5c711e3ad8571031fe8fb0514ab98e4dc0319c61695a2c1213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16399448$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Paul, B.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohanty, S.N.</creatorcontrib><title>Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry</title><title>Aquaculture</title><description>A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E (
dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain.</description><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>animal growth</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>body fat</subject><subject>body protein</subject><subject>Carcass composition</subject><subject>Cirrhinus</subject><subject>Cirrhinus cirrhosus</subject><subject>Cirrhinus mrigala</subject><subject>Erythrocyte fragility</subject><subject>erythrocytes</subject><subject>feed conversion</subject><subject>feed supplements</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>fish culture</subject><subject>fish feeding</subject><subject>fish fry</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>freshwater aquaculture</subject><subject>freshwater fish</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala)</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>protein efficiency ratio</subject><subject>Requirement</subject><subject>Vitamin E</subject><subject>vitamin supplements</subject><subject>weight gain</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE2LFDEQhoMoOK7-BltBT9ttJZ2kk4sg464KCx50z6EmXVkz9MdO0r2w_94MM6B48lRQ9VTVy8PYGw4NB64_7Bs8rOjXYVkTNQJANmAaaLsnbMNN19ZKC_GUbcpA1kYa_Zy9yHkPAForvmEfP0daMD1WD3HBMU7VVZXosMZEI01LNYdqTPEOh8tqG1P6Fac1nztYhfT4kj0LOGR6da4X7Pb66uf2a33z_cu37aeb2suWL7VQFkXglnbYCxmU7zinFnujOg4tD2TCDhSXuLOGZO9Lz3rNtVUoPBe8vWDvT3fv03xYKS9ujNnTMOBE85od7zplDBzBt_-A-3lNU8nmBMiOG6XbAtkT5NOcc6Lg7lMciwXHwR21ur37S6s7anVgXNFadt-dH2D2OISEk4_5zwHdWiulKdzrExdwdniXCnP7Q5SEALbT0kIhtieCiriHSMllH2ny1Bf7fnH9HP8jz2-exZwG</recordid><startdate>20041220</startdate><enddate>20041220</enddate><creator>Paul, B.N.</creator><creator>Sarkar, S.</creator><creator>Mohanty, S.N.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041220</creationdate><title>Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry</title><author>Paul, B.N. ; Sarkar, S. ; Mohanty, S.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-259a2f19ebad24f5c711e3ad8571031fe8fb0514ab98e4dc0319c61695a2c1213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>animal growth</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>body fat</topic><topic>body protein</topic><topic>Carcass composition</topic><topic>Cirrhinus</topic><topic>Cirrhinus cirrhosus</topic><topic>Cirrhinus mrigala</topic><topic>Erythrocyte fragility</topic><topic>erythrocytes</topic><topic>feed conversion</topic><topic>feed supplements</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>fish culture</topic><topic>fish feeding</topic><topic>fish fry</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>freshwater aquaculture</topic><topic>freshwater fish</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala)</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>protein efficiency ratio</topic><topic>Requirement</topic><topic>Vitamin E</topic><topic>vitamin supplements</topic><topic>weight gain</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paul, B.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohanty, S.N.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paul, B.N.</au><au>Sarkar, S.</au><au>Mohanty, S.N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle><date>2004-12-20</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>242</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>529</spage><epage>536</epage><pages>529-536</pages><issn>0044-8486</issn><eissn>1873-5622</eissn><coden>AQCLAL</coden><abstract>A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E (
dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal aquaculture animal growth Animal productions Aquaculture Biological and medical sciences body fat body protein Carcass composition Cirrhinus Cirrhinus cirrhosus Cirrhinus mrigala Erythrocyte fragility erythrocytes feed conversion feed supplements Fish fish culture fish feeding fish fry Freshwater freshwater aquaculture freshwater fish Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala) Physical growth protein efficiency ratio Requirement Vitamin E vitamin supplements weight gain |
title | Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry |
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