Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry

A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E ( dl-α-tocophe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquaculture 2004-12, Vol.242 (1), p.529-536
Hauptverfasser: Paul, B.N., Sarkar, S., Mohanty, S.N.
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Mohanty, S.N.
description A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E ( dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain.
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Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E ( dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain.</description><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>animal growth</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>body fat</subject><subject>body protein</subject><subject>Carcass composition</subject><subject>Cirrhinus</subject><subject>Cirrhinus cirrhosus</subject><subject>Cirrhinus mrigala</subject><subject>Erythrocyte fragility</subject><subject>erythrocytes</subject><subject>feed conversion</subject><subject>feed supplements</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>fish culture</subject><subject>fish feeding</subject><subject>fish fry</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>freshwater aquaculture</subject><subject>freshwater fish</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala)</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>protein efficiency ratio</subject><subject>Requirement</subject><subject>Vitamin E</subject><subject>vitamin supplements</subject><subject>weight gain</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE2LFDEQhoMoOK7-BltBT9ttJZ2kk4sg464KCx50z6EmXVkz9MdO0r2w_94MM6B48lRQ9VTVy8PYGw4NB64_7Bs8rOjXYVkTNQJANmAaaLsnbMNN19ZKC_GUbcpA1kYa_Zy9yHkPAForvmEfP0daMD1WD3HBMU7VVZXosMZEI01LNYdqTPEOh8tqG1P6Fac1nztYhfT4kj0LOGR6da4X7Pb66uf2a33z_cu37aeb2suWL7VQFkXglnbYCxmU7zinFnujOg4tD2TCDhSXuLOGZO9Lz3rNtVUoPBe8vWDvT3fv03xYKS9ujNnTMOBE85od7zplDBzBt_-A-3lNU8nmBMiOG6XbAtkT5NOcc6Lg7lMciwXHwR21ur37S6s7anVgXNFadt-dH2D2OISEk4_5zwHdWiulKdzrExdwdniXCnP7Q5SEALbT0kIhtieCiriHSMllH2ny1Bf7fnH9HP8jz2-exZwG</recordid><startdate>20041220</startdate><enddate>20041220</enddate><creator>Paul, B.N.</creator><creator>Sarkar, S.</creator><creator>Mohanty, S.N.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041220</creationdate><title>Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry</title><author>Paul, B.N. ; Sarkar, S. ; Mohanty, S.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-259a2f19ebad24f5c711e3ad8571031fe8fb0514ab98e4dc0319c61695a2c1213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>animal growth</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>body fat</topic><topic>body protein</topic><topic>Carcass composition</topic><topic>Cirrhinus</topic><topic>Cirrhinus cirrhosus</topic><topic>Cirrhinus mrigala</topic><topic>Erythrocyte fragility</topic><topic>erythrocytes</topic><topic>feed conversion</topic><topic>feed supplements</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>fish culture</topic><topic>fish feeding</topic><topic>fish fry</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>freshwater aquaculture</topic><topic>freshwater fish</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Animal aquaculture
animal growth
Animal productions
Aquaculture
Biological and medical sciences
body fat
body protein
Carcass composition
Cirrhinus
Cirrhinus cirrhosus
Cirrhinus mrigala
Erythrocyte fragility
erythrocytes
feed conversion
feed supplements
Fish
fish culture
fish feeding
fish fry
Freshwater
freshwater aquaculture
freshwater fish
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Mrigal ( Cirrhinus mrigala)
Physical growth
protein efficiency ratio
Requirement
Vitamin E
vitamin supplements
weight gain
title Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry
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