Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry
A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E ( dl-α-tocophe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Aquaculture 2004-12, Vol.242 (1), p.529-536 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A 12-week feeding trial was conducted using a flow-though system to determine the dietary requirement of vitamin E for mrigal fry in relation to growth performance, carcass composition and erythrocyte fragility. Five semi purified diets containing 19, 66, 120, 165 and 216 mg vitamin E (
dl-α-tocopheryl acetate)/kg diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 0.68±0.01 g/fish). Significant higher weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and lower feed conversion ratio were observed in fish fed 120 mg vitamin E/kg diet than the other diets. Addition of vitamin E to the basal diet did not significantly affect whole body protein, crude fat, ash and moisture. However, the addition of vitamin E in basal diet significantly increased the deposition of vitamin E in the fish up to 216 mg/kg vitamin E. With the increasing level of vitamin E, erythrocyte fragility values was reduced. The erythrocyte fragility was maximum in fish fed 19 mg/kg vitamin E. Based on the broken-line analysis, the dietary vitamin E requirement was 99 mg/kg dry diet based on maximum weight gain. |
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ISSN: | 0044-8486 1873-5622 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037 |